1,2-Dihaloalkenes in Metal-Catalyzed Reactions

Abstract

1,2-Dihaloalkenes readily undergo simultaneous or sequential difunctionalization through transition-metal-catalyzed reactions, which makes them attractive building blocks for complex unsaturated motifs. This review summarizes recent applications of such transformations in C–C and C–heteroatom bond forming processes. The facile synthesis of stereodefined alkene derivatives, as well as aromatic and heteroatomic­ compounds, from 1,2-dihaloalkenes is thus outlined.

1 Introduction

2 Synthesis of 1,2-Dihaloalkenes

3 C–C Bond Forming Reactions

4 C–Heteroatom Bond Forming Reactions

5 Conclusion

Key words

1,2-dihaloalkenes - vinyl dihalides - transition-metal catalysis - cross-coupling reactions - C–C bond formation - C–heteroatom bond formation

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