A series of chiral bifunctional N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)
precursors with a proximal hydroxy group were smoothly prepared
from l-pyroglutamic acid. Promising enantiomeric
excesses (up to 44% ee) were achieved for the bifunctional
NHC-catalyzed enantioselective aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman
reaction of cyclopent-2-enone with N-tosylphenylmethanimine.
N-heterocyclic carbenes - bifunctional catalysts - enantioselective synthesis - aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman
reaction