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DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-20427
Der selektive Tyrosinkinase-Inhibitor Imatinib (STI571) bei hämatologischen und onkologischen Erkrankungen
Selective tyrosinekinase inhibitor imatinib (STI571) in haematological and oncological diseasePublication History
Manuskript-Eingang: 27. Dezember 2001
Annahme nach Revision: 06. Februar 2002
Publication Date:
28 February 2002 (online)

Proteinkinasen sind eine große Familie homologer Proteine, die aus zwei Subfamilien, den Serin-Threonin-Kinasen und den Tyrosinkinasen, besteht. Sie sind Teil der Signaltransduktionswege und spielen eine zentrale Rolle in verschiedenen biologischen Prozessen, wie Zellwachstum, Stoffwechsel, Differenzierung und Apoptose. Tyrosinkinasen binden ATP und übertragen Phosphatgruppen von ATP auf Tyrosinreste verschiedener Substrate. Imatinib (Glivec®, früher STI571 oder CGP57148B) ist ein selektiver Inhibitor der strukturell ähnlichen Tyrosinkinasen ABL, PDGF-R und c-kit ([Abb. 1] und [2] ).
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Korrespondenz
Priv.-Doz. Dr. med. Andreas Hochhaus
III. Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Fakultät
für Klinische Medizin Mannheim der Universität
Heidelberg
Wiesbadener Straße 7-11
68305 Mannheim
Phone: 0621/3832854
Fax: 0621/3833833
Email: hochhaus@uni-hd.de