Tandem palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling and heteroannulation of 3-bromo-2,4-dihydroxy-5-iodoacetophenone
with arylacetylenes followed by the base-mediated Claisen–Schmidt aldol condensation
of the intermediate 5-acetyl-2-aryl-7-bromo-6-hydroxybenzofurans with benzaldehyde
derivatives afforded the corresponding linear 2-arylbenzofuranchalcone hybrids. The
presence of the o-hydroxy-trans-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl moiety in the prepared furanochalcone hybrids facilitated
acid-mediated cycloisomerization into the corresponding linear furanoflavanones. The
structures of the prepared compounds were confirmed using a combination of spectrometric
techniques complemented with single crystal XRD analysis.
Keywords
3-bromo-2,4-dihydroxy-5-iodoacetophenone - Sonogashira cross-coupling - furanochalcones
- furanoflavanones - X-ray