A convenient procedure for the regioselective synthesis of tetrasubstituted furans
from the corresponding propargylic dithioacetals is described. Treatment of propargylic
dithioacetals with n-BuLi and an aldehyde followed by mercuric acetate promoted annulation and desulfurization
affords the corresponding mercurio-substituted furans. Subsequent replacement of the
mercury moiety with iodine yields the corresponding 2,4,5-trisubstituted 3-iodofurans.
Transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of the iodofurans furnish a variety
of tetrasubstituted furans.
annulation - tetrasubstituted furan - propargylic dithioacetal - mercuric acetate
- transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling