Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-826860
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Präoperative kardiovaskuläre Risikoeinschätzung - Diagnostik
Preoperative cardiovascular risk evaluation - diagnosticsPublication History
eingereicht: 28.4.2004
akzeptiert: 17.5.2004
Publication Date:
21 July 2004 (online)

Die präoperative Risikoeinschätzung und Diagnostik hat nicht das primäre Ziel, einen Patienten als „operabel” oder „nicht operabel” zu klassifizieren, sondern die perioperative Morbidität und Sterblichkeit zu senken. Die wichtigsten perioperativen Risikofaktoren sind Herz-Kreislauferkrankungen. Diese sind präoperativ oft in einem vertretbaren Zeitraum zu diagnostizieren und zu behandeln.
Literatur
- 1
ACC/AHA Guidelines for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac
surgery .
Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task
Force on Practice Guidelines. Committee on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation
for Noncardiac Surgery.
Circulation.
1996;
93
1278-1317
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 2
ACC/AHA guideline update for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac
surgery .
Executive summary a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart
Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1996
Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery).
Circulation.
2002;
105
1257-1267
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 3
Mangano D T, Biebuyck J F, Phil D.
Perioperative cardiac morbidity.
Anesthesiology.
1990;
72
153-184
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 4
Mangano D T, Goldman L.
Preoperative assessment of patients with known or suspected coronary disease.
N Engl J Med.
1995;
331
1750-1756
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 5
Detsky A S, Abrams H B, Forbath N.
Cardiac assessment for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a multifactorial
clinical risk index.
Arch Intern Med.
1986;
146
222-227
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 6
Goldman L, Caldera D, Nussbaum S. et al .
Multifactorial index of cardiac risk in noncardiac surgical procedures.
N Engl J Med.
1977;
297
845-851
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 7
Goldman L, Caldera D, Southwick F S. et al .
Cardiac risk factors and complications in non-cardiac surgery.
Medicine.
1978;
57
357-370
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 8
Goldman L.
Assessment of the patients with known or suspected ischemic heart disease for
noncardiac surgery.
Br J Anaesth.
1988;
61
38-83
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 9
Goldman L.
Assessment of perioperative cardiac risk.
N Engl J Med.
1994;
330
707-709
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 10
Goldman L.
Cardiac risk for vascular surgery.
J Am Coll Cardiol.
1996;
27
799-802
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 11
Lee T H, Marcantonio E R, Mangione C M. et al .
Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for prediction of cardiac
risk of major noncardiac surgery.
Circulation.
1999;
100
1043-1049
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 12
Rao T K, Jacobs K H, El-Etr A A.
Reinfarction following anesthesia in patients with myocardial infarction.
Anesthesiology.
1983;
59
499-505
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 13
Shah K B, Kleinman B S, Sami H, Patel J, Rao T LK.
Reevaluation of perioperative myocardial infarction in patients with prior myocardial
infarction undergoing noncardiac operations.
Anesth Analg.
1990;
71
231-235
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 14
Hoes A W, Mosterd A, Grobbee E.
An epidemic of heart failure?.
Eur Heart J.
1998;
19
(Suppl L)
L2-L8
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 15
American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines .
ACC/AHA guidelines for the clinical application of echocardiography.
Circulation.
1997;
95
1686-1744
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 16
Hunt S A, Baker D W, Chin M H. et al .
ACC/AHA guidelines for the evaluation and management of chronic heart failure
in the adult: executive summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American
Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to revise the
1995 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure).
J Am Coll Cardiol.
2001;
38
2101-2113
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 17
Jensen K T, Carstens J, Ivarsen P, Pedersen E B.
A new, fast and reliable radioimmunoassay of brain natriuretic peptide in human
plasma. Reference values in healthy subjects and in patients with different
diseases.
Scand J Clin Lab Invest.
1997;
57
529-540
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 18
Nielsen L S, Svanegaard J, Klitgaard N A, Egeblad H.
N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide for discriminating between cardiac
and non-cardiac dyspnea.
Eur J Heart Fail.
2004;
6
63-70
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 19
Stewart B F, Siscovick D, Lind B K. et al .
Clinical factors associated with calcific aortic valve disease. Cardiovascular
Health Study.
J Am Coll Cardiol.
1997;
29
630-634
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 20
Kertai M D, Bountioukos M, Boersma E. et al .
Aortic stenosis: an underestimated risk factor for perioperative complications
in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
Am J Med.
2004;
116
8-13
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
- 21
Foster E, Davis K, Carpenter J, Abele S, Fray D.
Risk of noncardiac operation in patients with defined coronary artery disease:
the coronary artery surgery study (CASS) registry experience.
Ann Thorax Surg.
1986;
41
42-50
Reference Ris Wihthout Link
Dr. med. Bodo Cremers
Klinik für Innere Medizin III, (Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin),
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes
66421 Homburg/Saar
Phone: 06841/1623372
Fax: 06841/1623369
Email: cremers@med-in.uni-sb.de
