Synthesis 2024; 56(17): 2627-2637
DOI: 10.1055/a-2298-2106
short review

Transition-Metal- and Photocatalyst-Free Photoinduced Formation of Carbon–Pnictogen (–N, –P) Bonds

Authors


R.B. and S.K.B. thank the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DST) (INSPIRE­), respectively, for fellowships. We also thank the Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India (DAE) for financial support (Grant no. RIN 4002).


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Abstract

Pnictogens, classified within group 15 elements, play a pivotal role in the constitution of a diverse array of drug molecules, natural products, and functional materials. Recent research has increasingly prioritized the exploration of mild conditions for synthesizing C–Pnictogen (C–N and C–P) bonds, highlighting a growing emphasis on efficient and sustainable synthetic methodologies. This Short Review explores fundamental mechanisms, addresses constraints, and assesses diverse methodologies, underscoring the potential of photocatalyst- and transition-metal-free photochemical reactions in advancing sustainability. Divided into two segments, it encompasses recent advancements in reactions facilitating C–N and C–P bond formation.

1 Introduction

2 Carbon–Nitrogen (C–N) Bond Formation

3 Carbon–Phosphorus (C–P) Bond Formation

4 Summary and Outlook



Publication History

Received: 26 February 2024

Accepted after revision: 02 April 2024

Accepted Manuscript online:
02 April 2024

Article published online:
15 April 2024

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