The impact of adherence on costs and effectiveness of telemedical patient management in heart failure

A. S. Hameed; S. Sauermann; G. Schreier

doi:10.4338/ACI-2014-04-RA-0037

Applied Clinical Informatics, Table of Contents

Appl Clin Inform 2014; 05(03): 612-620
DOI: 10.4338/ACI-2014-04-RA-0037

Research Article

Schattauer GmbH

The impact of adherence on costs and effectiveness of telemedical patient management in heart failure

A systematic review

A. S. Hameed

¹Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University, Brno, Czech Republic

³Assistive Healthcare Information Technology, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Graz, Austria

,

S. Sauermann

²Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Technikum Vienna, Austria

,

G. Schreier

³Assistive Healthcare Information Technology, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Graz, Austria

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Summary

Objective: This paper analyzes evidence of the impact of patients’ adherence to pharmacological and non-pharmacological recommendations on the treatment costs of heart failure (HF) patients.

Methods: A systematic review was performed based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. Papers were searched using various combinations of the following keywords: ‘telemedicine’, ‘telemonitoring’, ‘telehealth’, ‘eHealth’, ‘remote monitoring’, ‘adherence’, ‘compliance’, ‘cost-effectiveness’, ‘cost-benefit’, ‘heart failure’, ‘healthcare costs’, ‘hospitalization’, and ‘drug costs’. We included only papers written in English or German, published between 1998 and 2014, and having one of our search terms in the title.

Results: Initially, 73 papers were selected. After a detailed review, these were narrowed done to 9 that reported an association between adherence and/or compliance and costs. However, none established a quantitative relationship between adherence and total healthcare costs.

Conclusion: A model-based cost-effectiveness analysis that appropriately considers adherence has not been carried out so far, but is needed to fully understand the potential economic benefits of telehealth.

Citation: Hameed AS, Sauermann S, Schreier G. The impact of adherence on costs and effectiveness of telemedical patient management in heart failure: A systematic review. Appl Clin Inf 2014; 5: 612–620

http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2014-04-RA-0037

Keywords

Telemedicine - mHealth - therapy adherence/compliance - cost-effectiveness - heart failure

Full Text

References

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