Synthesis 1985; 1985(6/7): 626-631
DOI: 10.1055/s-1985-34140
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Chinone von Benzo- und Dibenzokronenethern

F. Dietl* , G. Gierer, A. Merz
  • *Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, D-8400 Regensburg, Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
18 September 2002 (online)

Quinones of Benzo- and Dibenzo-Crown Ethers: The preparation of the 1,4-quinones of benzo[15]crown-5 (1), benzo [18]crown-6 (2) and dibenzo[18]crown-6 (3) and their quinols is described. The quinones are obtained by Fremy salt oxidation of the corresponding 3-hydroxybenzo-crown ethers which are readily accessible by a double protective group synthesis from 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene. The synthetic pathway also provides a general high yield preparation of 2,3-dialkoxyl-1,4-benzoquinones. The new crown ethers are characterised b y 1H- and 13C-N. M. R. as well as U. V. spectroscopy. Non-aqueous redox potentials are determined by cyclic voltammetry. Crystalline complexes of 1 and 2 with various ammonium, alkali, and alkaline earth cations are also described.

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