Synthesis 2009(3): 409-423  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1083324
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Synthesis of Bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ones by Manganese(III) Oxidation in Ethanol

Kentaro Asahia, Hiroshi Nishino*b
a Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
b Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Fax: +81(96)3423374; e-Mail: nishino@sci.kumamoto-u.ac.jp;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 18 August 2008
Publication Date:
12 January 2009 (online)

Abstract

N-Propenyl-3-oxobutanamides underwent the manganese(III)-induced oxidative intramolecular cyclization in ethanol to produce 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ones in good yields. A similar reaction of propenyl 3-oxobutanoates and S-propenyl 3-oxobutanethioates also gave the corresponding 3-oxa- and 3-thiabicy­clo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ones. The reaction details, the structure determination, and the reaction pathway are described.

    References

  • 1a Gensini M. de Meijere A. Chem. Eur. J.  2004,  10:  785 ; and references cited therein
  • 1b Machowicz-Stefaniak Z. Sadlo S. Rocz. Nauk Rolniczych, Seria E: Ochrona Roslin  1996,  25:  29 ; Chem. Abstr. 1996, 127, 274103
  • 1c Donaldson WA. Tetrahedron  2001,  57:  8589 
  • 1d Tobe Y. Yamashita D. Takahashi T. Inata M. Sato J. Kakiuchi K. Kobiro K. Odaira Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1990,  112:  775 
  • 1e Trost BM. Chung JYL. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1985,  107:  4586 
  • 1f Mulholland D. Mahomed H. Kotsos M. Randrianarivelojosia M. Lavaud C. Massiot G. Nuzillard J. Tetrahedron  1999,  55:  11547 
  • 1g Renslo AR. Gao H. Jaishankar P. Venkatachalam R. Gomez M. Blais J. Huband M. Vara Prasad JVN. Gordeev MF. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.  2006,  16:  1126 
  • 1h Renslo AR. Gao H. Jaishankar P. Venkatachalam R. Gordeev MF. Org. Lett.  2005,  7:  2627 
  • 2 Kavanagh F. Hervey A. Robbins WJ. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.  1949,  35:  343 
  • 3a Ma S. Lu L. J. Org. Chem.  2005,  70:  7629 
  • 3b Welbes LL. Lyons TW. Cychosz KA. Sanford MS. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  2007,  129:  5836 
  • 3c Baldovini N. Bertrand MP. Carriére A. Nouguier R. Plancher JM. J. Org. Chem.  1996,  61:  3205 
  • 3d Yang D. Yan Y.-L. Law K.-L. Zhu N.-Y. Tetrahedron  2003,  59:  10465 
  • 3e Finta Z. Hell Z. Cwik A. Toke L. J. Chem. Res., Synop.  2002,  459 
  • 3f Gabbutt CD. Heron BM. Thomas DA. Light ME. Hursthouse MB. Tetrahedron Lett.  2004,  45:  6151 
  • 3g Doyle MP. Hu W. ARKIVOC  2003,  (vii):  15 
  • 3h Davies HML. Calvo RL. Townsend RJ. Ren P. Churchill RM. J. Org. Chem.  2000,  65:  4261 
  • 3i Moody CJ. Miah S. Slawin AMZ. Mansfield DJ. Richards IC. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1.  1998,  4067 
  • 3j Nakano H. Ibata T. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.  1995,  68:  1393 
  • 3k Muller P. Bolea C. Helv. Chim. Acta  2001,  84:  1093 
  • 3l Koskinen AMP. Munoz LJ. J. Org. Chem.  1993,  58:  879 
  • 4a Asahi K. Nishino H. Heterocycl. Commun.  2005,  11:  379 
  • 4b Asahi K. Nishino H. Tetrahedron  2005,  61:  11107 
  • 4c Asahi K. Nishino H. Tetrahedron Lett.  2006,  47:  7259 
  • 4d Asahi K. Nishino H. Tetrahedron  2006,  64:  1620 
  • 4e Asahi K. Nishino H. Heterocycl. Commun.  2007,  14:  21 
  • 4f Nishino H. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.  1985,  58:  1922 
  • 4g Tategami S. Yamada T. Nishino H. Korp JD. Kurosawa K. Tetrahedron Lett.  1990,  31:  6371 
  • 4h Nishino H. Tategami S. Yamada T. Korp JD. Kurosawa K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.  1991,  64:  1800 
  • 4i Nguyen V.-H. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. Tetrahedron Lett.  1997,  38:  1773 
  • 4j Nguyen V.-H. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. Heterocycles  1998,  48:  465 
  • 4k Chowdhury FA. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. Tetrahedron Lett.  1998,  39:  7931 
  • 4l Chowdhury FA. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. Heterocycles  1999,  51:  575 
  • 4m Kumabe R. Nishino H. Yasutake M. Nguyen V.-H. Kurosawa K. Tetrahedron Lett.  2001,  42:  69 
  • 4n Qian C.-Y. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. J. Org. Chem.  1993,  58:  4448 
  • 4o Rahman MT. Nishino H. Qian C.-Y. Tetrahedron Lett.  2003,  44:  5225 
  • 4p Rahman MT. Nishino H. Org. Lett.  2003,  5:  2887 
  • 4q Rahman MT. Nishino H. Tetrahedron  2003,  59:  8383 
  • 4r Kumabe R. Nishino H. Tetrahedron Lett.  2004,  45:  703 
  • 4s Kumabe R. Nishino H. Heterocycl. Commun.  2005,  10:  135 
  • 4t Fujino R. Nishino H. Synthesis  2005,  731 
  • 5a Nguyen V.-H. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. Synthesis  1997,  899 
  • 5b Yamada T. Iwahara Y. Nishino H. Kurosawa K. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1  1993,  609 
  • 5c Nishino H. Nguyen V.-H. Yoshinaga S. Kurosawa K. J. Org. Chem.  1996,  61:  8264 
  • 5d Bar G. Parsons AF. Thomas CB. Org. Biomol. Chem.  2003,  1:  373 
  • 6a Snider BB. Chem. Rev.  1996,  96:  339 
  • 6b Melikyan GG. Org. React.  1997,  49:  427 
  • 6c Melikyan GG. Aldrichimica Acta  1998,  31:  50 
  • 6d Nishino H. In Bioactive Heterocycles I   Eguchi S. Springer; Berlin: 2006.  p.39-76  
  • 6e Demir AS. Emrullahoglu M. Curr. Org. Synth.  2007,  4:  321 
  • 7a Oumar-Mahamat H. Moustrou C. Surzur JM. Bertrand MP. Tetrahedron Lett.  1989,  30:  331 
  • 7b Oumar-Mahamat H. Moustrou C. Surzur JM. Bertrand MP. J. Org. Chem.  1989,  54:  5684 
  • 7c Galeazzi R. Geremia S. Mobbili G. Orena M. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry  1996,  7:  3573 
  • 7d Swain NA. Brown RCD. Bruton G. Chem. Commun.  2002,  2042 
  • 7e Skerry PS. Swain NA. Harrowven DC. Smyth D. Bruton G. Brown RCD. Chem. Commun.  2004,  1772 
  • 7f Swain NA. Brown RCD. Bruton G. J. Org. Chem.  2004,  69:  122 
  • 7g Snider BB. Merritt JE. Dombroski MA. Buckman BO. J. Org. Chem.  1991,  56:  5544 
  • 7h Snider BB. McCarthy BA. J. Org. Chem.  1993,  58:  6217 
  • 8 Waldemar A. Rebollo H. Rosenthal RJ. Peters EM. Peters K. Von Schnering HG. Chem. Ber.  1984,  117:  2393 
  • 9a

    Actually, it is known that the Mn(OAc)3 consists of an oxygen-centered trinuclear complex, which is relatively stable in AcOH. However, when the oxidation was conducted in other solvents, such as EtOH, the trinuclear structure of Mn(III) might be deformed and the oxidizing ability weakened.

  • 9b de Klein WJ. In Organic Syntheses by Oxidation with Metal Compounds   Mijs WJ. de Jonge CRHI. Plenum; New York: 1986.  p.261-314  
  • 9c Anderson JM. Kochi JK. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1970,  92:  2450 
  • 10 Rosenberg SH. Rapoport H. J. Org. Chem.  1985,  50:  3979 
  • 11 Yagi H. Thakker DR. Lehr RE. Jerina DM. J. Org. Chem.  1979,  44:  3442 
  • 12a Smith AB. Friestad GK. Barbosa J. Bertounesque E. Duan JJ.-W. Hull KG. Iwashima M. Qiu Y. Spoors PG. Salvatore BA. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1999,  121:  10478 
  • 12b Gao Z.-G. Kim S.-K. Biadatti T. Chen W. Lee K. Barak D. Kim SG. Johnson CR. Jacobson KA. J. Med. Chem.  2002,  45:  4471 
  • 13 Jogo S. Nishino H. Yasutake M. Shinmyozu T. Tetrahedron Lett.  2002,  43:  9031 
  • 16 Zhou C.-Y. Che C.-M. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  2007,  129:  5828 
  • 17 Simes BE. Rickborn B. Flournoy JM. Berlman IB. J. Org. Chem.  1988,  53:  4613 
  • 18 Le Tadic-Biadatti M.-H. Callier-Dublanchet A.-C. Horner JH. Quiclet-Sire B. Zard SZ. Newcomb M. J. Org. Chem.  1997,  62:  559 
  • 19a Zhao W, and Carreira EM. inventors; PCT Int. Appl.  WO03057679.  ; Chem. Abstr. 2003, 138, 239391
  • 19b Van der Bent A. Blommaert AGS. Melman CTM. IJzerman AP. Van Wijngaarden I. Soudijn W. J. Med. Chem.  1992,  35:  1042 
  • 20 Makino T. Itoh K. J. Org. Chem.  2004,  69:  395 
  • 21 Sunakawa J, Sasaki A, and Shimako K. inventors; Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho  05262696.  ; Chem. Abstr. 1993, 120, 191131
  • 22 Aoyama T. Takido T. Kodomari M. Synth. Commun.  2003,  33:  3817 
14

The oxidation of 1l,m only with Mn(OAc)3 gave 2l,m in 60, 48, and 37% yield, respectively. Compare these with the yields described in Table  [¹] , entries 15-17.

15

The most stable conformation of 3,4-trans-pyrrolidinone 3a was calculated to be -310.0 kJ/mol by Spartan ’06 based on the PM3 parameter. The calculated dihedral angle between H-3 and H-4 was 128.9˚. On the other hand, the 3,4-cis 3a was -293.1 kJ/mol and the dihedral angle was 27.3˚.