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DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-986672
Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (-)-trans-Dendrochrysine via a Ring-Rearrangement Metathesis Approach
Publication History
Publication Date:
12 September 2007 (online)

Abstract
The enantioselective total synthesis of the dipyrrolidine alkaloid (-)-trans-dendrochrysine was accomplished in 18 steps starting from tropone. The key step was a ring-rearrangement metathesis for the construction of the bisheterocyclic skeleton of the natural product in a single step.
Key words
total synthesis - olefin metathesis - ruthenium - heterocycles - alkaloids
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References and Notes
(-)-trans-Dendrochrysine: R f 0.30 (SiO2, hexanes-CH2Cl2-Et2NH, 10:4:1); [α]D 20 -9.2° (c = 0.25, CHCl3). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3, 323 K): δ = 1.19-2.16 (m, 8 H), 2.34 (s, 3 H), 2.39-2.65 (m, 3 H), 2.69-2.89 (m, 2 H), 2.98-3.11 (m, 1 H), 3.31 (ddd, J = 3.2, 9.0, 16.7 Hz, 1 H), 3.60-3.75 (m, 2 H), 4.49-4.68 (m, 1 H), 6.72 (d, J = 15.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.35-7.42 (m, 3 H), 7.51-7.56 (m, 2 H), 7.69 (d, J = 15.5 Hz, 1 H). 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3, 353 K): δ = 22.3, 24.1 (br), 29.5, 31.4, 40.3, 45.5 (br), 46.9 (br), 47.8 (br), 53.9 (br), 56.6, 62.2, 119.4, 127.7, 128.7, 129.4, 135.7 (Cq), 141.8, 164.8 (Cq), 207.5 (Cq). IR (ATR): 2957 (m), 2927 (m), 2875 (m), 2852 (m), 2780 (m), 1708 (m), 1650 (s), 1605 (s), 1577 (m), 1497 (m), 1450 (m), 1415 (s), 1375 (m), 1347 (m), 1306 (m), 1259 (m), 1201 (m), 1185 (m), 764 (m) cm-1. MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%) = 340 [M+] (26), 279 (25), 278 (43), 277 (100), 209 (10), 201 (16), 199 (11), 183 (10), 167 (28), 150 (10), 149 (80), 140 (51), 131 (51), 126 (10), 124 (10), 103 (22), 98 (20), 97 (23), 85 (10), 84 (85), 83 (12). HRMS: m/z calcd for C21H28N2O2: 340.2151; found: 340.2155.