Synlett 2005(13): 2011-2014  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-871972
LETTER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Conjugation of Selenols with Aziridine-2-Carboxylic Acid-Containing Peptides

Nathan D. Ide, Danica P. Galonić, Wilfred A. van der Donk, David Y. Gin*
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Fax: +1(217)2448024; e-Mail: gin@scs.uiuc.edu;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 19 May 2005
Publication Date:
20 July 2005 (online)

Abstract

The addition of PhSeH to aziridine-2-carboxylic acid containing peptides is described, thus expanding the scope of nucleophiles for the opening of this class of electrophilic peptide substrates. The process offers a new strategy for the generation of useful phenylselenocysteine derivatives and α-seleno-β-amino acid-containing peptides.

6

A similar regioselectivity effect was also observed in the thiolysis of Azy-containing peptides. See ref. 1k.

9

The seleno-peptide conjugates 18 and 21 were directly isolated following cleavage from the resin, and were assessed to be >90% pure by 1H NMR.

11

Although solid-phase synthesis of Azy(3-Me)-containing peptides is a highly efficient process, attempts at on-bead selenolysis were not efficient due to competitive unproductive processes such as, inter alia, aziridine N-deacylation.

12

For detailed representative procedures on the solution-phase and solid-phase synthesis of aziridine-containing peptides, see ref. 1k.