Synthesis 2023; 55(22): 3809-3824
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1738451
paper

Synthesis and Cytotoxic Evaluation of 2-Aryl-7,8-dihydroquinolin-6(5H)-ones

Diego Díaz Bautista
b   División Académica de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Cunduacán-Jalpa Km 1, Col. La Esperanza, Cunduacán, C.P. 86690, Tabasco, Mexico
,
Ever A. Blé González
b   División Académica de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Cunduacán-Jalpa Km 1, Col. La Esperanza, Cunduacán, C.P. 86690, Tabasco, Mexico
,
Rosa María Chávez Santos
a   Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510, México
,
María Teresa Ramírez Apán
a   Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510, México
,
Miguel A. Vilchis Reyes
b   División Académica de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Cunduacán-Jalpa Km 1, Col. La Esperanza, Cunduacán, C.P. 86690, Tabasco, Mexico
,
a   Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510, México
› Author Affiliations
We acknowledge Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (grant A1-S-16584) and Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (grant IN204619) for financial support. D.D.B. thanks Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología for a Ph.D. fellowship (CVU 788219).


Abstract

Herein we present a facile four-step synthetic method for the synthesis of novel 2-aryl-substituted 7,8-dihydroquinolin-6(5H)-ones as cytotoxic agents. The key step was the use of Mannich salts derived from acetophenones as a Michael acceptor in the reaction with cyclohexane-1,4-dione monoethylene acetal to give 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds that were treated with ammonium acetate to give the 7,8-dihydroquinolin-6(5H)-ones. The cytotoxic activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated against seven cell lines. The observed data showed good selectivity for chronic myeloid leukemia line K-562. The synthetic route was simple and applicable to various functional group containing substrates. These types of compounds may be utilized as lead compounds in cancer research and drug discovery.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 29 April 2023

Accepted after revision: 10 July 2023

Article published online:
28 August 2023

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