Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2019; 40(05): 662-672
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1697966
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Controversies Surrounding Renal Replacement Therapy in the Critically Ill Patient

Gina M. Iacovella
1   Critical Care and Nephrology, The Intensivist Group and Florida Kidney Physicians, Tampa, Florida
,
Neelja Kumar
2   Department of Nephrology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Hospital, New York City, New York
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
11 December 2019 (online)

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Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in the intensive care unit and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Patients with AKI often require initiation of dialysis to control electrolytes, metabolic abnormalities, and volume status. This review will discuss controversies in renal replacement therapy (RRT), including timing of dialysis initiation, dialysis modality and dose, nonrenal indications for dialysis, and the patient population best suited for RRT therapy.