Venöse Zugänge – Implantation und Komplikationsmanagement

Zusammenfassung

Die Bedeutung der interventionellen Radiologie bei der Implantation und dem Management von Komplikationen von zentralvenösen Kathetern hat deutlich zugenommen. Da die Indikationen und Einsatzgebiete der Katheter sehr unterschiedlich sind, haben sich viele verschiedene Kathetertypen entwickelt, deren Implantationstechnik, Einsatzgebiet und Spektrum an möglichen Komplikationen sehr unterschiedlich sind. Die verschiedenen Katheter und deren Besonderheiten werden im Artikel vorgestellt. Beim Management von Katheterkomplikationen ist die interventionelle Radiologie durch ihre diagnostischen und interventionellen Methoden ein idealer Partner und kann bei langfristigen Kathetern dem Patienten viele Optionen bieten den Katheter zu bewahren. Diese werden diskutiert und erläutert.

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