An efficient and straightforward synthetic protocol has been developed for the preparation
of fully substituted benzenes via a [3+3]-cyclodimerization reaction of 1-cyanocyclopropane
1-esters or 1,1-dicyanocyclopropanes for the generation of a wide range of structurally
interesting significant compounds. The reaction utilizes Et3N-promoted C–C bond cleavage, two new C–C bond formations of 1-cyanocyclopropane 1-ester
and simultaneous aromatization by removal of cyano and ester groups in a domino fashion.
Key words
[3+3]-cyclodimerization - donor–acceptor cyclopropane - 1-cyanocyclopropane 1-ester
- fully substituted benzene - aromatization