Synthesis 2012; 44(23): 3693-3698
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1317511
paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Stereocontrolled Photodimerization of (E)-3-Benzylidene-4-chromanones in the Crystalline State: The Effect of a Halogen Group on the Chromanone Moiety

Xue-Ming Cheng
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. of China   Fax: +86(10)62554449   eMail: zhengqy@iccas.ac.cn
,
Min Chen
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. of China   Fax: +86(10)62554449   eMail: zhengqy@iccas.ac.cn
,
Zhi-Tang Huang
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. of China   Fax: +86(10)62554449   eMail: zhengqy@iccas.ac.cn
,
Qi-Yu Zheng*
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. of China   Fax: +86(10)62554449   eMail: zhengqy@iccas.ac.cn
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Publikationsverlauf

Received: 24. August 2012

Accepted after revision: 07. Oktober 2012

Publikationsdatum:
25. Oktober 2012 (online)


Abstract

A series of (E)-3-benzylidene-4-chromanone derivatives are synthesized, which are substituted with a halogen group on the chromanone moiety in order to control the molecular arrangement in the crystalline state. The stereoselective photoreactions of these compounds in the solid state are examined based on the crystal structures of the reactants and products. All the examples tested undergo photodimerization, except for (E)-3-benzylidene-6-fluorochroman-4-one. The reactants with β-structures give syn-head-to-head (syn-HH) products with high selectivity. Only (E)-6-chloro-3-(4-methylbenzylidene)-chroman-4-one adopted the α-form and gives an anti-head-to-tail (anti-HT) product.

Supporting Information

 
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