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DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1289390
An All-Organic Porphyrin and its Properties
Contributor(s):Timothy M. Swager, Sébastien RochatUniversity of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA
A Porphyrin with a C=C Unit at Its Center
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133: 15838-15841
Publication History
Publication Date:
18 November 2011 (online)
Key words
porphyrins - macrocycles - aromaticity
Significance
Reaction of cobalt porphyrin 1 with diiodoacetylene in the presence of FeCl3 followed by treatment with K2CO3 affords compound 2, which is reduced with SmI2 to form porphyrin 3. Characterization of this neutral C=C porphyrin reveals alternating single and double C-C bonds, owing to the antiaromatic properties of the compound. Further, cyclic voltammetry measurements indicate an easy oxidation of 3 to its dicationic, 18π-electron aromatic form. Chemical oxidation of 3 in the presence of AgOTf affords ionic species 4. NMR measurements and DFT calculations confirm the aromatic character of 4, that does not possess alternating single and double C-C bonds.
Comment
Although the typical aromatic character of porphyrins is preserved in compound 4, its electronic structure significantly differs from that of classical metalloporphyrins. In particular, the UV/Vis absorbance spectrum of 4 features several intense bands where the single Soret band is usually observed for porphyrins. Such properties make this new type of porphyrins of potential interest for light-harvesting systems.