Semin Respir Crit Care Med
DOI: 10.1055/a-2568-4804
Invited Review

Perioperative and Peripartum Management of Patients with Neuromuscular Disease

Julie Williamson
1   Division of Pediatric Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California
,
Tom Edd
2   Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
,
Geovanny Perez
3   Division Chief, Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
,
Karin Provost
2   Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
4   Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, VA Western New York Healthcare System at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
› Author Affiliations

Funding None.
Preview

Abstract

Patients with neuromuscular disease are living longer with advancements in respiratory assistive devices for airway clearance and ventilatory support. This technology has been successfully applied to the perioperative and peripartum periods, making these previously prohibitively high-risk procedures now a risk-controlled intervention. This review will cover preoperative planning and assessment, key intraoperative management interventions, postoperative management, and peripartum management for patients with neuromuscular disorders.

Note

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the position or policy of the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Government.




Publication History

Article published online:
26 June 2025

© 2025. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USA