Abstract
The treatment of alkyl esters with barium hydroxide octahydrate in methanol followed
by protonation with anhydrous hydrogen chloride affords carboxylic acids. The procedure
does not require aqueous workup and is particularly suitable for parallel synthesis
applications.
Key words
ester hydrolysis - deprotection - parallel synthesis - barium hydroxide octahydrate
- 9-chloroacridine
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Typical Procedure : A solution of ethyl salicylate (0.161 g, 0.968 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL) was treated
with BaOH·8H2 O (0.458 g, 1.45 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and heated to 80 °C for 2 h. Solvent was removed
in vacuo, followed by the addition of HCl (1 M in Et2 O) (10 mL) and MgSO4 , and the mixture was filtered, and concentrated to afford salicylic acid (0.115 g,
87%).