Synlett 2025; 36(17): 2876-2882
DOI: 10.1055/a-2602-6899
letter
Small Molecules in Medicinal Chemistry

Synthesis of 5-Functionalized 1-(Hetero)Aryl-1,2-thiazine 1-Oxides through a CSIC Reaction Strategy

Authors

  • Yaroslav O. Chuchvera

    a   Enamine Ltd., Winston Churchill Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    b   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Steet 60, Kyiv 01033, Ukraine
  • Oleksandr P. Korobka

    a   Enamine Ltd., Winston Churchill Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    c   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Svobody Square 4, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine
  • Yurii O. Horbatochkin

    a   Enamine Ltd., Winston Churchill Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    c   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Svobody Square 4, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine
  • Eugeniy N. Ostapchuk

    a   Enamine Ltd., Winston Churchill Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    b   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Steet 60, Kyiv 01033, Ukraine
  • Maria V. Popova

    b   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Steet 60, Kyiv 01033, Ukraine
    d   Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
  • Svitlana V. Shishkina

    e   Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Street 5, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    f   SSI ‘Institute for Single Crystals’, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Nauky Avenue 60, Kharkiv 61001, Ukraine
  • Yulian M. Volovenko

    b   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Steet 60, Kyiv 01033, Ukraine
  • Alexey V. Dobrydnev

    a   Enamine Ltd., Winston Churchill Street 78, Kyiv 02094, Ukraine
    b   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Steet 60, Kyiv 01033, Ukraine

This work was funded by Enamine Ltd. Additional funding from the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine is also acknowledged.


Graphical Abstract

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Dedicated to Prof. José Marco-Contelles for his invaluable contribution to the CSIC reaction.

Abstract

Herein, we report an efficient strategy for the synthesis of C5-functionalized 1-(hetero)aryl-1,2-thiazine 1-oxides (i.e., C5-functionalized six-membered endocyclic sulfoximines) based on the carbanion-mediated sulfonate (or sulfonamide) intermolecular coupling and intramolecular cyclization (CSIC) reaction. The starting compounds are readily available 2,2-disubstituted 3-bromopropanenitriles and imino(methyl)(hetero/aryl)-λ6-sulfanones, and the reaction is performed in a one-pot fashion. The method works well and provides previously unreported spirocyclic and S-heteroaryl-substituted 1,2-thiazine 1-oxides. These compounds are designed as multi-target small molecules and a preliminary in silico study indicates their good binding affinity to CLK4 and MAO B – the receptors associated with cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 28 February 2025

Accepted after revision: 07 May 2025

Accepted Manuscript online:
07 May 2025

Article published online:
18 June 2025

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