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Synlett 2025; 36(08): 1054-1058
DOI: 10.1055/a-2500-6651
DOI: 10.1055/a-2500-6651
letter
Visible-Light-Induced Acridinium-Catalyzed Acylation of Isoquinolines with Aldehydes via HAT
Abstract
A novel synthetic method utilizes visible light to promote acridinium-catalyzed acylation of substituted isoquinoline via aldehydes in an air atmosphere at room temperature is reported. This method involves the formation of C–C bonds to synthesize the desired product with an excellent yield. This organophotoredox-catalyzed, transition-metal-free synthetic process provides the target compounds in an immensely sustainable manner despite tolerating a broad range of functional groups.
Supporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2500-6651.
- Supporting Information
Publikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 21. September 2024
Angenommen nach Revision: 11. Dezember 2024
Accepted Manuscript online:
11. Dezember 2024
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
24. Januar 2025
© 2025. Thieme. All rights reserved
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Oswald-Hesse-Straße 50, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
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- 50 General Procedure for the Synthesis of (4-Phenylisoquinolin-1-yl)(p-tolyl)-methanone A mixture of 4-phenyl isoquinoline (1a, 0.5 mmol), 4-methyl benzaldehyde (2a, 0.5 mmol), and 2 mol% acridinium in 2 mL MeCN was stirred at room temperature for 8 h. The completion of the reaction was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) using hexane/ethyl acetate as an eluent (7:3). The crude product was then recrystallized from ethanol to afford pure product 3a. Analytical Data for (4-Phenylisoquinolin-1-yl)(p-tolyl)-methanone (3a) White solid; yield 92%; mp 126–128 °C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.55 (s, 1 H), 8.26 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.71–7.67 (m, 1 H), 7.62–7.51 (m, 1 H), 7.56–7.53 (m, 4 H), 7.52–7.48 (m, 1 H), 7.29 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2 H), 2.43 (s, 3 H) ppm. 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 194.6, 156.1, 144.7, 141.0, 136.6, 135.1, 135.1, 134.2, 130.9, 130.7, 130.1, 129.2, 128.7, 128.2, 128.0, 126.4, 126.2, 125.3, 21.8 ppm.