Synlett 2023; 34(05): 465-470
DOI: 10.1055/a-1908-3876
cluster
Special Edition Thieme Chemistry Journals Awardees 2022

Construction of Spiropyrroloindolines by Dearomative [3+2]-Cycloaddition of Indoles with Oxindole-Embedded Azaoxyallyl ­Cations

Bandana Singh
a   Department of Synthetic and Biological Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR), SGPGIMS Campus, Lucknow-226014, India
b   Department of Chemistry, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
,
Tishyasoumya Bera
a   Department of Synthetic and Biological Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR), SGPGIMS Campus, Lucknow-226014, India
,
Vinod P. Singh
b   Department of Chemistry, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
,
Priyasha Priyasha
c   School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi-110067, India
,
Dinabandhu Das
c   School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi-110067, India
,
Jaideep Saha
a   Department of Synthetic and Biological Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR), SGPGIMS Campus, Lucknow-226014, India
› Author Affiliations
This work was supported by research funding to J.S. by SERB (CRG/2020/000381) and CSIR-EMR-II (02(0395)/21/EMR-II). B.S. thanks CSIR for a fellowship. T.S.B. is a DST-INSPIRE fellow.


Abstract

A dearomative [3+2]-cycloaddition reaction of oxindole-embedded azaoxyallyl cations with indoles at the C3 position has been developed. The use of this new class of azaoxyallyl cation species in the reaction permits access to more-elaborate hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole moieties that contain a spiro-oxindole ring. The transformation displays a broad substrate scope and good regio- and stereoselectivity for the cycloaddition step. Several observations suggested that this class of azaoxyallyl cations can display a different reactivity pattern from those of commonly employed azaoxyallyl cation systems.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 28 June 2022

Accepted after revision: 25 July 2022

Accepted Manuscript online:
25 July 2022

Article published online:
01 September 2022

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    • For compound 16, we determined the relative orientation of the spiro oxindole carbonyl and the C–H bond at the ring fusion from the 3JC1,H3 value. The experimental value of 3JC1,H3 was ~3.0 Hz, which suggested a syn orientation between the indicated C–H bond and the carbonyl group (see Supporting Information for details). Based on reactive similarities, the relative orientation of this C–H bond and spiro-oxindole carbonyl is shown in Scheme [1]. A similar exercise is performed to determine the anomeric configurations of Kdo glycosides; for selected references, see:
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