Abstract
Reaction of cycloalkanones with [hydroxy(2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyloxy)iodo]benzene
and subsequent treatment of α-[(2,4-dinitrobenzene)sulfonyl]oxy
cycloalkanone intermediates with Oxone® and
PTSA in MeOH-H2O (6:1, v/v) solution
provided dicarboxylic acid dimethyl esters in high yields.
Key words
carboxylic acids - esters - ketones - oxidations - ring opening
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General experimental procedure: To
a solution of ketone (1.0 mmol) in 20 mL of acetonitrile, [hydroxy(2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyloxy)iodo]benzene
(HDNIB, 0.70 g, 1.5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was
stirred for 1 h at reflux. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure.
The resulting residue was dissolved in methanol (30 mL) and H2O
(5 mL). To the reaction solution, Oxone® (1.35
g, 2.20 mmol) and PTSA (0.19 g, 1.0 mmol) were added and the mixture
was stirred for 2 h at 65 °C. The reaction mixture was
filtered through pad of Celite, and organic solvent in filtrate
was evaporated and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate
(2 × 30 mL), washed with H2O (2 × 20
mL), and dried over MgSO4. After evaporation of solvent,
the residue was purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2,
ethyl acetate-hexane = 1:3) to give desired diester.
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