Planta Med 1993; 59(3): 203-206
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-959652
Paper

© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Effects of the Sesquiterpene Capsidiol on Isolated Guinea-Pig Ileum and Trachea, and on Prostaglandin Synthesis in vitro

Ahmad Nasiri1 , Anne Holth1 , Lars Björk1 , 2
  • 1Department of Pharmacognosy, Biomedical Centre of Uppsala University, P.O.B. 579, S-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
  • 2Address for correspondence
Further Information

Publication History

1992

1992

Publication Date:
04 January 2007 (online)

Abstract

The sesquiterpene capsidiol (1), isolated from elicited, cultured cells of Nicotiana silvestris (1), inhibits contraction induced by the agonists, histamine, acetylcholine, bradykinin, and barium chloride in the isolated guinea-pig ileum. In addition, capsidiol inhibits contraction induced by histamine and carbachol in the isolated guinea-pig trachea in a nonspecific and non-competitive but concentration-dependent manner. Capsidiol also inhibits prostaglandin synthesis (cyclo-oxygenase) in vitro in a concentration dependent manner.

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