Download PDF
PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog 2013; 14(03): 16-21
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1353811
Standpunkte
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Expositionsbasierte kognitive Therapie bei Depressionen

Ein Beispiel für assimilative Therapieintegration
M. G. Holtforth
,
T. Krieger
,
D. Altenstein
,
N. Dörig
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
01 October 2013 (online)

Also available at
    Permissions and Reprints

Auch gut evaluierte psychotherapeutische Behandlungsansätze bei Depressionen wirken noch nicht nachhaltig genug. Die Frage ist: Wie ließe sich dieser Zustand ändern? Die Autoren dieses Beitrags stellen die Expositionsbasierte kognitive Therapie bei Depressionen (EBCT) vor – und zwar als einen Versuch, bei dem die Nachhaltigkeit der kognitiven Verhaltenstherapie durch gezielte Förderung der emotionalen Verarbeitung gesteigert werden soll.

    Das vollständige Literaturverzeichnis zu diesem Beitrag finden Sie im Internet unter www.thieme-connect.de/ejournals/toc/pid. Klicken Sie einfach beim jeweiligen Beitrag auf „Zusatzmaterial“.
  • References
 

  • Literatur

  • 1 Backenstrass M, Mundt C. Möglichkeiten und Grenzen einer integrativen Psychotherapie. In: Arolt V, Kersting A. Hrsg Psychotherapie in der Psychiatrie: Welche Störung behandelt man wie?. Heidelberg: Springer; 2010: 97-110
    CrossrefGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Barlow DH, Durand VM. Abnormal psychology: An Integrative Approach. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Pub Co.; 2011
    Google Scholar
  • 3 Beevers CG. Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression: A Dual Process Model. Clin Psychol Rev 2005; 25: 975-1002
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Beevers CG. Identifying Processes that Maintain Depression: Strategies and Suggestions. Clin Psychol Sci Pract 2011; 18: 300-304
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Brockmeyer T, Grosse Holtforth M, Pfeiffer N et al. Mood Regulation Expectancies and Emotion Avoidance in Depression Vulnerability. Pers Individ Diff 2012; 53: 351-354
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Castonguay LG, Goldfried MR, Wiser S et al. Predicting the Effect of Cognitive Therapy for Depression: A Study of Unique and Common Factors. J Consult Clin Psychol 1996; 64: 497
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 Castonguay LG, Hill CE. Transformation in Psychotherapy: Corrective Experiences across Cognitive-Behavioral. Humanistic, and Psychodynamic Approaches. Washington: APA Books; 2012
    Google Scholar
  • 8 Castonguay LG, Newman MG, Borkovec TD et al. Cognitive-Behavioral Assimilative Integration. In: Norcross JC, Goldfried MR. eds. Handbook of Psychotherapy Integration. 2nd ed. Vol. 2. New York: Oxford University Press; 2005: 241-260
    Google Scholar
  • 9 Cuijpers P, Clignet F, Van Meije B et al. Psychological Treatment of Depression in Inpatients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 2011; 31: 353-360
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Cuijpers P, Smit F, Bohlmeijer E et al. Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy and other Psychological Treatments for Adult Depression: Meta-Analytic Study of Publication Bias. Br J Psychiatry 2010; (a) 196: 173-178
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 11 Cuijpers P, Van Straten A, Bohlmeijer E et al. The Effects of Psychotherapy for Adult Depression are Overestimated: A Meta-Analysis of Study Quality and Effect Size. Psychol Med 2010; (b) 40: 211-223
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Disner SG, Beevers CG, Haigh EAP, Beck AT et al. Neural Mechanisms of the Cognitive Model of Depression. Nat Rev Neurosci 2011; 12: 467-477
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 13 Ehlert U, Grosse Holtforth M, Hautzinger M. Emotionsfokussierte Depressionstherapie; Pro und Contra. Verhaltenstherapie. 2011. 21. 133-136
    Google Scholar
  • 14 Ellison JA, Greenberg LS, Goldman RN, Angus L. Maintenance of Gains Following Experiential Therapies for Depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 2009; 77: 103-112
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 15 Foa EB, Kozak MJ. Emotional Processing of Fear: Exposure to Corrective Information. Psychol Bull 1986; 99: 20-35
    Google Scholar
  • 16 Forgeard MJC, Haigh EAP, Beck AT et al. Beyond Depression: Toward a Process-Based Approach to Research, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Clin Psychol 2011; 18: 275-299
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 17 Frank E, Kupfer DJ, Perel JM et al. Three-Year Outcomes for Maintenance Therapies in Recurrent Depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990; 47: 1093
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 18 Frank JD. Persuasion and Healing: A Comparative Study of Psychotherapy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press; 1993
    Google Scholar
  • 19 Goodwin RD, Jacobi F, Bittner A, Wittchen HU. Epidemiology of Mood Disorders. In: Kupfer DJ, Schatzberg AF, Stein DJ. Eds. The American Psychiatric Publishing Textbook of Mood Disorders. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2006: 33-54
    Google Scholar
  • 20 Grawe K. Psychologische Therapie. Bern: Hogrefe; 1998
    Google Scholar
  • 21 Grawe K. Neuropsychotherapie. Bern: Hogrefe; 2004
    Google Scholar
  • 22 Greenberg LS, Pascual-Leone A. Emotion in Psychotherapy: A Practice-Friendly Research Review. J Clin Psychol 2006; 62: 611-630
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 23 Greenberg LS, Watson JC. Emotion-Focused therapy for Depression. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 2005
    Google Scholar
  • 24 Grosse Holtforth M. Avoidance Motivation in Psychological Problems and Psychotherapy. Psychother Res 2008; 18: 147-159
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 25 Grosse Holtforth M, Grawe K. Fragebogen zur Analyse Motivationaler Schemata (FAMOS). Z Klin Psychol 2000; 3: 170-179
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 26 Grosse Holtforth M, Grawe K, Castonguay L. Predicting a Reduction of Avoidance Motivation in Psychotherapy: Toward the Delineation of Differential Processes of Change Operating at Different Phases of Treatment. Psychother Res 2006; 16: 639
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 27 Grosse Holtforth M, Grawe K, Egger O, Berking M. Reducing the Dreaded: Change of Avoidance Motivation in Psychotherapy. Psychother Res 2005; 15: 261-271
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 28 Grosse Holtforth M, Grawe K, Fries A, Znoj H. Inkonsistenz als differenzielles Indikationskriterium in der Psychotherapie. Z Klin Psychol Psychother 2008; 37: 103-111
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 29 Grosse Holtforth M, Hayes A, Wilm K et al. Fostering Cognitive-Emotional Processing in the Treatment of Depression: A Preliminary Investigation in Exposure-Based Cognitive Therapy. Psychother Psychosom 2012; 81: 259-260
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 30 Haeffel GJ, Abramson LA, Brazy PC et al. Explicit and Implicit Cognition: A Preliminary Test of a Dual-Process Theory of Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression. Behav Res Ther 2007; 45: 1155-1167
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 31 Hautzinger M. Kognitive Verhaltenstherapie bei Depressionen: Behandlungsanleitungen und Materialien. 6. überarb. Aufl. Weinheim: Beltz; PVU. 2003
    Google Scholar
  • 32 Hayes AM, Beevers CG, Feldman GC et al. Avoidance and Processing as Predictors of Symptom Change and Positive Growth in an Integrative Therapy for Depression. Int J Behav Med 2005; 12: 111-122
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 33 Hayes AM, Feldman GC, Beevers CG et al. Discontinuities and Cognitive Changes in an Exposure-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 2007; 75: 409
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 34 Hayes SC, Strosahl KD, Wilson KG. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: The Process and Practice of Mindful Change. New York: The Guilford Press; 2011
    Google Scholar
  • 35 Hayes SC, Wilson KG, Gifford EV et al. Experiential Avoidance and Behavioral Disorders: A Functional Dimensional Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment. J Consult Clin Psychol 1996; 64: 1152
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 36 Hollon SD, Ponniah K. A Review of Empirically Supported Psychological Therapies for Mood Disorders in Adults. Depress Anxiety 2010; 27: 891-932
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 37 Hunt M, Schloss H, Moonat S et al. Emotional Processing Versus Cognitive Restructuring in Response to a Depressing Life Event. Cogn Ther Res 2007; 31: 833-851
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 38 Jarrett RB, Kraft D, Doyle J et al. Preventing Recurrent Depression Using Cognitive Therapy with and without a Continuation Phase: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2001; 58: 381
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 39 Kuyken W, Byford S, Taylor RS et al. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy to Prevent Relapse in Recurrent Depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 2008; 76: 966
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 40 Krieger T, Altenstein D, Dörig N et al. Self-Compassion in Depression: Associations with Depressive Symptoms, Rumination, and Avoidance in Depressed Outpatients. Behavior Ther 2013; 44: 501-513
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 41 Lazarus AA. Multimodale Verhaltenstherapie. Heidelberg: Asanger; 1978
    Google Scholar
  • 42 Ma SH, Teasdale JD. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. J Consult Clin Psychol 2004; 72: 31
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 43 Mathews A, MacLeod C. Cognitive Vulnerability to Emotional Disorders. Ann Rev Clin Psychol 2005; 1: 167-195
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 44 Mennin DS, Ellard KK, Fresco DM, Gross JJ. United We Stand: Emphasizing Commonalities across Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies. Behav Ther 2013; 44: 234-248
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 45 Minami T et al. Benchmarks for psychotherapy efficacy in adult major depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 2007; 75: 232
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 46 Norcross JC.A. Primer on Psychotherapy Integration. In: Norcross JC, Goldfried MR. Eds. Handbook of Psychotherapy Integration. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2005: 3-23
    Google Scholar