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Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2024; 241(02): 170-176
DOI: 10.1055/a-2239-0123
Übersicht

Internistische Erkrankungen und Zusammenhang mit dem primären Offenwinkelglaukom

Article in several languages: English | deutsch

Authors

  • Anna Maria Voigt

    Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland

  • Stephanie Grabitz

    Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland

  • Esther Maria Hoffmann

    Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland

  • Alexander K. Schuster

    Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland
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Zusammenfassung

Das primäre Offenwinkelglaukom (POWG) stellt eine neurodegenerative Erkrankung dar, in dessen Verlauf es zu einer glaukomatösen Optikusatrophie mit korrespondierenden Gesichtsfelddefekten kommt. In dieser Literaturübersicht werden Zusammenhänge zu internistischen Erkrankungen berichtet und die zugrunde liegende Pathophysiologie diskutiert. Hierbei wird die arterielle Hypertonie und Hypotonie, Diabetes mellitus, Dyslipidämien, obstruktive Schlafapnoe, chronischer Nierenerkrankung und Migräne diskutiert sowie Zusammenhänge mit der Einnahme von Medikamenten bei systemischen Erkrankungen näher betrachten.

Schlüsselwörter

Glaukom - Bluthochdruck - Hypotonie - Diabetes - Migräne


Publication History

Received: 26 October 2023

Accepted: 15 December 2023

Article published online:
27 February 2024

© 2024. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 

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