DOI: 10.1055/s-00000058

Planta Medica

Issue 06 · Volume 52 · December 1986 DOI: 10.1055/s-002-5557

Full Papers

433
Laekeman, Gert M.; Glaeys, Magda; Rwangabo, Pierre C.; Herman, Arnold G.; Vlietinck, Arnold J.: Cardiovascular Effects of 3-Methylquercetin
438
Valenzuela, A.; Guerra, R.; Videla, L. A.: Antioxidant Properties of the Flavonoids Silybin and (+)-Cyanidanol-3: Comparison with Butylated Hydroxyanisole and Butylated Hydroxytoluene
440
Akira, Toshiaki; Tanaka, Shigeo; Tabata, Mamoru: Pharmacological Studies on the Antiulcerogenic Activity of Chinese Cinnamon
444
Calixto, João B.; Yunes, Rosendo A.; Miguel, Obdulio G.; Rae, Giles A.: Effects of Sebastiana schottiana Extracts on Isolated Smooth Muscle Contraction
446
Braun, R.; Dieckmann, H.; Machut, M.; Echarti, C.; Maurer, H. R.: Untersuchungen zum Einfluß von Baldrinalen auf hämatopoetische Zellen in vitro, auf die metabolische Aktivität der Leber in vivo sowie zum Gehalt in Fertigarzneimitteln Studies on the Effects of Baldrinal on Hemopoietic Cells in vivo, on the Metabolic Activity of the Liver in vivo, and on the Content in Proprietry Drugs
450
Roth, A.; Kuballa, B.; Bounthanh, C.; Cabalion, P.; Sévenet, T.; Beck, J. P.; Anton, R.: Cytotoxic Activity of Polyindoline Alkaloids of Psychotria forsteriana (Rubiaceae) (1)
453
Hudson, J. B.; Graham, E. A.; Chan, G.; Finlayson, A. J.; Towers, G. H. N.: Comparison of the Antiviral Effects of Naturally Occurring Thiophenes and Polyacetylenes
458
Teresa, J. de Pascual; Villaseco, M. A.; Hernández, J. M.; Morán, J. R.; Urones, J. G.; Grande, M.: Complex Acetylenes from the Roots of Ferula communis
462
Chaudhary, S. K.; Ceska, O.; Têtu, C.; Warrington, P. J.; Ashwood-Smith, M. J.; Poulton, G. A.: Oxypeucedanin, a Major Furocoumarin in Parsley, Petroselinum crispum
465
Pieters, L. A.; Vlietinck, A. J.: Rotation Locular Countercurrent Chromatography and Quantitative 1H-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of the Phorbol Ester Constituents of Croton Oil
468
Arens, H.; Ulbrich, B.; Fischer, H.; Parnham, M. J.; Römer, A.: Novel Antiinflammatory Flavonoids from Podophyllum versipelle Cell Culture11
474
Drapeau, Denis; Sauvaire, Yves; Blanch, Harvey W.; Wilke, Charles R.: Improvement of Diosgenin Yield from Dioscorea deltoidea Plant Cell Cultures by Use of a Non-Traditional Hydrolysis Method
478
Schöner, Silvia; Reinhard, Ernst: Long-Term Cultivation of Digitalis lanata Clones Propagated in Vitro: Cardenolide Content of the Regenerated Plants1

Communications

482
Kimura, Yoshiyuki; Okuda, Hiromichi; Hashimoto, Mitsuyoshi; Arichi, Shigeru: Effects of Various Soyasaponins on Liver Tyrosine Aminotransferase Activity Induced by Cortisone in Adrenalectomized Rats
484
Cheng, Dongliang; Röder, Erhard: Pyrrolizidin-Alkaloide aus Emilia sonchifolia Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Emilia sonchifolia
486
Fournier, G.; Paris, M.; Dumitresco, S. M.; Pages, N.; Boudene, C.: Contribution to the Study of Plectranthus fruticosus Leaf Essential Oil
488
Soler, Eduardo; Dellacassa, Eduardo; Moyna, Patrick: Composition of Aloysia gratissima Flower Essential Oil1
490
Hikino, Hiroshi; Murakami, Miki; Oshima, Yoshiteru; Konno, Chohachi: Isolation and Hypoglycemie Activity of Oryzarans A, B, C, and D: Glycans of Oryza sativa Roots1
492
Lian-niang, Li; Hong, Xue: Triterpenoids from Roots and Stems of Kadsura coccinea
493
Lian-niang, Li; Hong, Xue: Henricine, a New Tetrahydrofuran Lignan from Schisandra henryi
495
Kahlos, Kirsti; Hiltunen, R.: 3β, 22-Dihydroxylanosta-7,9(11), 24-triene: A New, Minor Compound from Inonotus obliquus
496
Yahara, Shoji; Morooka, Mitsuyuki; Ikeda, Michiko; Yamasaki, Masaki; Nohara, Toshihiro: Two New Steroidal Glucuronides from Solanum lyratum, II1

Letters

499
Yang, Ling-Ling; Yen, Kun-Ying; Konno, Chohachi; Oshima, Yoshiteru; Kiso, Yoshinobu; Hikino, Hiroshi: Antihepatotoxic Principles of Wedelia chinensis Herbs1
500
Shah, A. H.; Miana, G. A.; Devi, S.; Pandey, V. B.: Sativanine-H: A New Alkaloid from the Bark of Zizyphus sativa
501
Fukuyama, Yoshiyasu; Mizuta, Kazutaka; Nakagawa, Kazuyuki; Wenjuan, Qin; Xiue, Wa: A New Neo-Lignan, A Prostaglandin I2 Inducer from the Leaves of Zizyphus jujuba
502
Saxena, Mira; Srivastava, Santosh K.; Rusia, Kalpana: A New Flavone from Sapium insigne
503
Martz, Walter; Habermehl, Gerhard G.: Neosenkirkine from Senecio leptolobus
504
Damadyan, B.; Güner, N.; Meriçli, A. H.; Çubukçu, B.: Flavonoids and Alkaloids from Chamaecytisus eriocarpus
505
Ekundayo, Olusegun; Oguntimein, B. O.; Hammerschmidt, F.-J.: Constituents of the Essential Oil of Clausena anisata Leaves
506
Meriçli, Filiz; Meriçli, Ali H.: The Essential Oil of Dorystoechas hastata

Posters

507
Anke, H.; Hillen-Maske, E.; Steglich, W.: 9-Hydroxymarasmic Acid, a New Natural Occurring Sesquiterpene.
507
Ehmke, Adelheid: An Inducible Saponine Cleaving Glycosidase from Fusarium and its Application to the Production of Solasodine
507
Kahlos, Kirsti; Hellén, Leena; Nummila, Hanna; Hiltunen, R.: Experiments on Cultures of Inonotus obliquus
508
Huovinen, Keijo; Härmälä, Pia; Hiltunen, Raimo; v Schantz, Max: Variation of Fumarprotocetraric and Protocetraric Acids in Cetraria islandica and C. ericetorum
508
Urbasch, I.: Defence Mechanisms of Tomato Plants (Lycopersicon spp.) against Botrytis cinerea Involving Volatiles with Morphogenetic Activity
510
Heymons, S.; Hölzl, J.; Weber, H. Chr.: Va-Mycorrhiza in Gentiana lutea, the Importance of Cultivation and Influence on Constituents
510
Förster, W.; Becker, H.: Effects of Plant Bioregulators on Valepotriate Production of Cell Suspension Cultures of Valeriana wallichii and Fedia cornucopiae
511
Haaβ, D.; Stadler, G.; Franz, G.; Abou-Mandour, A.; Czygan, F. C.: Fructan-Synthesis in Cell Cultures of Symphytum officinale
511
Linnenbrink, N.; Kraus, Lj: In Vitro-Cultures of Arctostaphylos-Species. III: Phytochemical Comparison of in Vitro-Cultures and Outdoor Plants
511
Meiβ, Peter; Sepasgosarian, Jasmin; Reinhard, Ernst: Production of β-Methyldiginatin by Digitalis Cell Cultures
512
Sepasgosarian, Jasmin; Meiß, Peter; Reinhard, E.: Co-Cultivation of Digitalis purpurea and Digitalis lanata Cell Cultures
513
Oksman-Caldentey, K.-M.; Strauss, A.; Hiltunen, R.: Optimization of some Parameters in Cultivating Scopolamine-producing Cells of Hyoscyamus muticus
513
Oprach, F.; Hartmann, T.; Witte, L.; Toppel, G.: Reinvestigation of the Alkaloid Composition of Atropa belladonna Plants, Root Cultures and Suspension Cultures
514
von Borstel, Kirsten; Ehmke, Adelheid; Hartmann, Thomas: The N-Oxides of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids: Specific Uptake by Cells, Protoplasts and Vacuoles from Senecio Cell Cultures
514
Meyer, E.: Alkaloid Production by Hordeum vulgare Cell Cultures
515
Strack, Dieter; Berlin, Jochen; Bokern, Maria; Sieg, Sabine: Effects of m-Fluorotyrosine on Growth and Betacyanin Levels of Betalain Forming Plant Cells.
515
Archipoff, G.; Linder, C.; Lobstein-Guth, A.; Anton, R.: Bioconversion of Morphine by Cell Suspensions of Ginkgo biloba Growing in vitro
516
Reuff, Ingrid; Reinhard, Ernst: Long-Term-Storage of Coleus blumei Suspension Cultures and Cryopreservation of Callus
516
Holopainen, M.; Hiltunen, R.; v Schantz, M.: Chemotypes of Tansy in Finland
517
Kerscher, F.; Franz, G.: Bioynthesis of Vitexin and Isovitexin: C-Glycoxylation of Flavonoid Intermediates with Cell Free Preparation from Fagopyrum esculentum
517
Kiviranta, Jari; Huovinen, Keijo; Hiltunen, Raimo: Variation of Flavonoids in Allium cepa
518
Toppel, G.; Hartmann, T.: Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids of Senecio vulgaris are Synthesized as N-Oxides in the Roots.
518
Marquard, R.; Vömel, Annelise: Influence of Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilization on Alkaloid Content of Atropa belladonna
519
Bartsch, C.; Heltmann, H.: Results of the Analysis of the Thebaine Contents of Capsules and Roots from Different Clones of Papaver bracteatum
519
Marquard, R.; Nickel, M.: Yield, Yield Components and Seed Quality of Linum Mutants under Constant Environmental Conditions in Phytotron
520
Marquard, R.; Reiner, H.: Investigations in Cultivation Abilities and Seed Quality of Oenothera biennis
521
Olszowska, O.; Furmanowa, M.: Micropropagation of Coluria geoides by Axillary Shoots
521
Peters, H.; Schilcher, H.: Schwermetallbelastung von Arzneidrogen und deren Zubereitungen
522
Aladesanmi, Adetunji J.; Kelley, Charles J.; Leary, John D.: Isolation and Characterization of Lenticellarine, a Novel Alkaloid from Dysozylum lenticellare
523
Adjibade, Y.; Kuballa, B.; Cabalion, P.; Anton, R.: A New Alkaloid from Psychotria forsteriana
523
Beutner, D.; Frahm, A. W.: New Alkaloids from Crinum asiaticum
523
Eich, Eckart; Sattler, Hans-Joachim; Henn, Erwin: Ipobscurines, Non-ergoline Type Indole Compounds from the Seeds of Ipomoea obscura
524
Shah, A. H.; Devi, S.; Pandey, V. B.: A New Alkaloid from the Bark of Zizyphus sativa
524
Probst, W.; Reisch, J.: Synthesis of Acridonderivatives as Biological Active Substances and Natural Occuring Alkaloids in Rutaceae Species
525
Máñez, S.; Dominguez, A. B.; Barberán, F. A. T.; Villar, A.: Flavone Glycosides of Sideritis incana
525
Adezet, T.; Cañigueral, S.; Iglesias, J.; Manso, D.: Some Flavonoid Compounds of Salvia candelabrum
526
Adzet, T.; Vila, R.; Cañigueral, S.: Flavonoid Aglycones of Thymus moroderi
526
Ferraro, G. E.; Martino, V. S.; Coussio, J. D.: 4′, 4″′-Dimethoxy Cupressuflavanone, a New Biflavanone from Eupatorium subhastatum
527
Ismail, S. I.; Hammouda, F. M.; Rimpler, H.; Abdallah, S. M.: Flavonoids and Sesquiterpene Lactones, Constituents of Centaurea alexandrina
527
Vogt, Thomas; Gülz, Paul-Gerhard: Methylated Flavonoids in the Leaf Resin of Cistus albanicus and C. parviflorus
527
Franz, C.; Gross, G.-A.; Anklin, C.; Sticher, O.: A New Neolignan Glycoside from Sambucus racemosa
529
Scholz, E.; Rimpler, H.: Characterization of Tannins from Rhatany Root
529
Puigmaciá, M.; Adzet, T.; Ruviralta, M.; Iglesias, J.: Spectroscopic Study of Caffeoylquinic Acid Derivatives of Cynara scolymus
530
Światek, Lucjan; Adamczyk, Urszula; Zader-nowski, Ryszard: Content of Phenolic Acids in Leaves of Menyanthes trifoliata
530
Rauwald, H.-W.; Diemer, J.: The first Naturally Occuring Esters in Aloin-type Glycosyls
531
Hölzl, J.; Ostrowski, E.: Analysis of the Essential Compounds of Hypericum perforatum
531
Bos, R.; Fischer, F. C.; Gijbels: Composition of the Volatile Oils from the Roots, Leaves and Fruits of Different Taxa of Apium graveolens.
531
Rios, J. L.; Jiménez, F. J.; Villar, A.: Essential Oil from Sideritis funkiana
532
Scheffer, J. J. C.; Schoenmakers, M.; Schripsema, J.; Baerheim Svendsen, A.; Posthumus, M. A.; Aynehchi, Y.: Composition of the Essential Oil of Polylophium involucratum
532
Ntezurubanza, L.; Scheffer, J. J. C.; Baerheim Svendsen, A.: Prefractionation of Essential Oils using Silica Gel “Mini Extraction Columns”
532
Bos, R.; Woerdenbag, H. J.; Drenth, B. F. H.: HPLC Screening of Constituents from Eupatorium Species by Diode Array Detection
533
Dallenbach-Tölke, K.; Nyiredy, Sz; Billeter, M.; Sticher, O.: A Comparison of Circular and Linear OPLC Separations of Naturally-Occurring Compounds
533
Zogg, G.; Nyiredy, Sz; Sticher, O.: OPLC Analysis of Closely Related Furocoumarins
534
Nyiredy, Sz; Dallenbach-Tölke, K.; Nyiredy-Mikita, K.; Mészáros, S. Y.; Sticher, O.: Rotachrom-Analytical Separations of Naturally Occuring Compounds
535
Glasl, H.; Münstermann, R.: Rasche und reproduzierbare Isolierung von Procyanidinen über die Droplet Counter Current Chromatographie. (Rapid and Reproducable Isolation of Natural Procyanidins by Droplet Counter Current Chromatography)
536
Glasl, H.; Flachkamp, U.: New Perceptions of PMR Measurements of the Peracetates of 4-R-Configurated 4 to 6 Linked Procyanidins
536
Brimer, Leon; Knudsen, Erik A.: Phototoxic Furanocoumarins
537
Blaschek, W.; Franz, G.: A Convenient Method for the Quantitative Determination of Mucilage Polysaccharides in Althaeae Radix
537
Leven, Walter; Willuhn, Günter: Spectrophotometric Determination of Sesquiterpenlactone (S1) in “Arnicae flos DAB 9” with m-Dinitrobenzene
538
Ziegler, Stephan J.; Meier, B.; Sticher, O.: Assay of Total Vitamin C in Rose Hips by RP-HPLC using a Post-Column Reduction System for the Determination of Dehydroascorbic Acid
538
Addae-Mensah, Ivan; Muriuki, Gichuru; Sofowora, Abayomi: Structure and Anti-Hypertensive Properties of Nitidine Chloride from Fagara Species
539
Seppänen, T.; Jaakkola, K.; Hiltunen, R.; Bister, L.; Kivikko, M.; Karppanen, H.: Effect of the Quality of Dietary Fat on the Hypertensive Effect of Salt and on Tissue Fatty Acid Composition in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
539
Bhattacharya, Siddhartha; Mahapatra, P. K.; Chaudhuri, A. K. Nag: Some Pharmacological Actions of Mikania cordata
540
Mahapatra, P. K.; Chakraborty, D.; Chaudhuri, A. K. Nag: Anti-Inflammatory and Antipyretic Activities of Syzygium cuminii
540
Giner, R.; Rios, J. L.; Villar, A.: Pharmacological Study of Santolina chamaecyparissus. I. Acute Toxicity, Antiinflammatory and Antiulcer Activity
541
Jiménez, M. J.; Alcaraz, M. J.; Ferrandiz, M. L.; Villar, A.: Anti-Inflammatory Activity of a Flavone from Sideritis leucantha
542
Della Loggia, R.; Mulas, G.; Tubaro, A.; Vertua, R.: First Data on the Percutaneous Absorption of a Topically Active Antiphlogistic Flavonoid.
542
Hancke, J. L.; Wikman, G.; Hernandez, D. E.: Antidepressant Activity of Selected Natural Products
543
Jámbor, E.; Beleznay, Z. S.; Tétényi, P.; Bernáth, J.: Application of in vitro Enzyme Study (PDE) in Forecasting the Biological Activity of Plants
543
Giachetti, D.; Taddei, E.; Taddei, I.: Pharmacological Activity of Mentha piperita, Salvia officinalis and Rosmarinus officinalis Essences on Oddi's sphincter
544
Jansakul, C.; Samuelsson, G.; Baumann, H.; Kenne, L.: Utero-Contracting Triterpene Saponins from Ardisia crispa.
545
Laven, R.; Kopanski, L.: The Effect of Different Combinations of Extracts from Plants on the Lithogenic Properties of Rat Bile
545
Laukel, A.; Fricke, U.; Hölzl, J.: Studies on the Acivity of Crataegus Compounds upon the Isolated Guinea Pig Heart
546
Mahapatra, P. K.; Chaudhuri, A. K. Nag: Neuropharmacological Studies on Pluchea indica.
547
Noamesi, B. K.; Idigo, J. C.; Adeoye, A. O.; Fadiran, E. O.: Preliminary Report on the Bronchodilator Properties of the Aqueous Stem Bark Extract of Sterculia foetida
547
Rwangabo, P. C.; Laekeman, G.; Claeys, M.; Totté, J.; Pieters, L.; Berghe, D. Vanden; Herman, A.; Vlietinck, A. J.: Phytochemical- and Pharmacological Investigation of the Biologically Active Fraction from the Flowers of Vernonia amygdalina
548
Grujić-Vasić, J.; Bosnić, T.; Jovanović, M.: The Examining of Isolated Tannins and their Astringent Effect
548
Piacentini, P.; Cipelli, R. Benzi; Zizzi, E.; Gorini, G.; Ciardelli, L.; Castelli, F.: Cytotoxic Activity of some Derivatives of Grosheimia macrocephala
549
Vuorela, H.; Alaranta, S.; Törnqvist, K.; Hiltunen, R.: The Calcium Antagonistic Activity of Peucedanum palustre
549
Wagner, H.; Wierer, H.; Bauer, R.: Screening of Essential Oils and Phenolic Compounds for in vitro- Inhibition of Prostaglandin Biosynthesis
549
Wagner, H.; Fessler, B.; Geyer, B.; Daily, A.: 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitors from Medicinal Plants
550
Wagner, H.; Kreher, B.; Jurcic, K.: Immunological Investigations of Naphthaquinone-containing Plant Extracts, Isolated Quinones and other Cytostatic Compounds in Cellular Immunosystems
550
Wagner, H.; Knaus, U.: Immunomodulation of Human Complement System by Plant Extracts and Isolated Pure Compounds
550
Kleemann, St.; Winterhoff, H.; Noetzel, S.; Gumbinger, H. G.; Kemper, F. H.: Inhibition of TSH-effects by Plant Extracts and Phenolic Plant Constituents - in vitro Studies
551
Gumbinger, H. G.; John, M.; Winterhoff, H.: Investigations on the Antigonadotropic Activity of Caffeic Acid Esters
551
Winterhoff, H.; Tristan, M.; Gumbinger, H. G.; Kemper, F. H.: Inhibition of Different Gonadotropins by Plant Extracts and Phenolic Plant Constituents - in vitro Studies
552
van der Nat, J. M.; van der Sluis, W. G.; de Haan, A. H. J. M.; de Silva, K. T. D.; Labadie, R. P.: Ethnopharmacological Study of Azadirachta indica. A Conceptual Evaluation
552
Shukla, Sangeeta; Mathur, Seema; Mathur, R.; Prakash, A. O.: Fertility Regulation through Indigenous Plants and their Mode of Action
553
Hölzl, J.; Ghassemi, N.; Hahn, B.: Preparation of 14C-Spiro Ethers by Chamomile and their Use by an Investigation of Absorption
553
Chapuis, J.-Ch.; Marston, A.; Sordat, B.; Hostettmann, K.: Investigation of Medicinal Plants for their Antiproliferative Activities Against a Human Tumour Cell Line
553
Fellhauer, M.; Hecker, E.: Screening of Thymelaeaceae Species for Irritant, Cocarcinogenic and Antineoplastic Activity
554
Kahlos, Kirsti; Kangas, L.; Hiltunen, R.: Antitumor Activity of Triterpenes in Inonotus obliquus
555
Santosa, Mulja Hadi; Herzog, Richard; Voelter, Wolfgang: Antitumor Activity of the Hot Water Extract of Lobelia chinensis
555
Beuscher, N.; Kopanski, L.: Purification and Biological Characterization of Antiviral Substances from Thuja occidentalis
556
Knobloch, K.; Weis, N.; Weigand, H.: Mechanism of Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils
556
Villar, A.; Rios, J. L.; Recio, M. C.; Cortes, D.; Cavé, A.: Antimicrobial Activity of Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids. II. Relation Between Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity
557
Saleh, M. M.; Glombitza, W. K.: Volatile oil of Pernettya mucronata and its Antischistosomal Activity
557
Dorsaz, A.-C.; Hostettmann, K.: Further Saponins from Phytolacca dodecandra: their Molluscicidal and Spermicidal Properties
558
Gundidza, Muzuru: Insecticidal Activity of Monadenium lugardae Latex
558
Isman, Murray B.; Proksch, Peter: Insecticidal Chromenes from Desert Sunflowers