ABSTRACT
Since the reintroduction of the terminolateral neurorrhaphy (TLN) concept by Viterbo
in 1992, several published articles and abstracts have been reported in the English
literature. This report was prepared to investigate the following subjects: source
of current research on TLN, animal models, methods of assessment of axonal regeneration,
the source of regenerating axons, sensory vs. motor collateral sprouting, effects
on the donor nerve, cellular events following TLN, factors affecting axonal regeneration
and, finally, end-to-side nerve repair in the human patient.