Lower facial rejuvenation is an expanding area in facial plastic surgery with both
surgical and nonsurgical treatment options. Evidence-based medicine is essential to
providing high-quality care and creating long-lasting results. A systematic approach
and understanding of the layers of the aging lower face is important to develop an
individualized treatment plan. This review will focus on surgical and nonsurgical
treatments for the aging lower face with an emphasis on evidence-based medicine.
Keywords
facial rejuvenation - facelift - lower face - nonsurgical facial rejuvenation