Synfacts 2023; 19(05): 0461
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1752435
Metals in Synthesis

Cutting Me Off: Selective N-Demethylation of Trialkylamines Using C(sp2)–Bromides as HAT Reagents

Contributor(s):
Martin Oestreich
,
Hendrik F. T. Klare
,
Daniel Brösamlen
Zhang X, Shen Y, Rovis T. * Columbia University, New York, USA
Photoinduced Nickel-Catalyzed Selective N-Demethylation of Trialkylamines Using C(sp2)–Bromides as HAT Reagents.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2023;
145: 3294-3300
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c12767
 

Significance

Rovis and co-workers report a photoinduced nickel-catalyzed protocol for the N-demethylation of trialkylamines. In contrast to classical approaches, the use of C(sp2)–bromides as hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagents allows for selective demethylation over debenzylation.


Comment

Mechanistic studies support the shown mechanism, where photoinduced Ni–C(sp2) bond homolysis leads to the formation of a vinyl (or aryl) radical that is involved in the α-amino radical generation by hydrogen atom abstraction from the trialkylamine.




Publication History

Article published online:
14 April 2023

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