Journal of Pediatric Neurology 2021; 19(04): 240-246
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1709719
Original Article

Early Psychomotor Advantage in Moderately Preterm Twins Born between 32 and 33 Weeks

Laura Turriziani
1   Unit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy
,
Anna Cafeo
1   Unit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy
,
Gaetana Pino
1   Unit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy
,
Noemi Vetrano
1   Unit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy
,
Angela Alibrandi
2   Unit of Statistical and Mathematical Sciences, Department of Economics, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
,
1   Unit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Twin birth may represent a challenging event often associated with prematurity. We previously reported on developmental trajectories in preterm children categorized by gestational age. Based on the same study population, in this study we investigated the influence of gemellarity on the neurodevelopment of 73 twins (26.4%) and 207 singletons (73.6%), categorized into three groups according to their gestational age. The age of the achievement of developmental milestones between the three groups and the influence of preperinatal events on neurodevelopment were analyzed. An early neurodevelopmental advantage was detected in preterm twins born between 32 and 33 weeks. Environmental and nurturing factors may explain these findings.



Publication History

Received: 23 October 2019

Accepted: 02 March 2020

Article published online:
15 April 2020

© 2020. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
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