Semin intervent Radiol 2019; 36(03): 264-274
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1693983
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Percutaneous Gastrostomy Tube Placement: Recognizing When Things Go Wrong

Peter T. Hoang
1   Diagnostic Radiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona
,
Christine O. Menias
2   Division of Abdominal Radiology, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona
,
Matthew M. Niemeyer
3   Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
19 August 2019 (online)

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Abstract

Percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy is a commonly performed, minimally invasive procedure for long-term enteral access in patients with a variety of conditions. Compared with other methods, it is less invasive, less costly, and safe, with a high technical success rate. The risk of complications is low, and most require only conservative management. Early, accurate diagnosis of more severe complication is crucial, as these may require prompt intervention. Therefore, radiologists should understand the imaging features, clinical presentation, and management of gastrostomy-related complications. This article will review the indications for long-term enteral access, discuss the available methods, summarize the percutaneous radiologic technique, and highlight the associated complications from gastrostomy placement.

IRB Approval

No IRB approval was required.