Adipositas - Ursachen, Folgeerkrankungen, Therapie, Table of Contents Adipositas - Ursachen, Folgeerkrankungen, Therapie 2017; 11(01): 44-46DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1618952 Mitteilungen der Deutschen Adipositas-Gesellschaft e.V. Schattauer GmbH Zuckerkonsum, Übergewicht und Typ-2-Diabetes[*] Die Beweise für eine kausale Beziehung sind erdrückend H.-G. Joost 1 Deutsches Institut für Ernährungsforschung, Potsdam , S. Gerlach 2 diabetesDE - Deutsche Diabetes-Hilfe › Author AffiliationsRecommend Article Abstract Buy Article Full Text References Literatur 1 Malik VS, Schulze MB, Hu FB. Intake of sugarsweetened beverages and weight gain: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr 2006; 84: 274-288. 2 Te LMorenga, Mallard S, Mann J. Dietary sugars and body weight: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials and cohort studies. BMJ 2012; 346: e7492. 3 de Ruyter JC, Olthof MR, Seidell JC, Katan MB. A trial of sugar-free or sugar-sweetened beverages and body weight in children. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 1397-1406. 4 Ebbeling CB, Feldman HA, Chomitz VR, Antonelli TA, Gortmaker SL, Osganian SK, Ludwig DS. A randomized trial of sugar-sweetened beverages and adolescent body weight. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 1407-1416. 5 Schulze MB, Manson JE, Ludwig DS, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages, weight gain, and incidence of type 2 diabetes in young and middle-aged women. JAMA 2004; 292: 927-934. 6 Palmer JR, Boggs DA, Krishnan S, Hu FB, Singer M, Rosenberg L. Sugar-sweetened beverages and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in African American women. Arch Intern Med 2008; 168: 1487-1492. 7 de Koning L, Malik VS, Rimm EB, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened beverage consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes in men. Am J Clin Nutr 2011; 93: 1321-1327. 8 Greenwood DC, Threapleton DE, Evans CE, Cleghorn CL, Nykjaer C, Woodhead C, Burley VJ. Association between sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened soft drinks and type 2 diabetes: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. Br J Nutr 2014; 112: 725-734. 9 Imamura F, O’Connor L, Ye Z, Mursu J, Hayashino Y, Bhupathiraju SN, Forouhi NG. Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimation of population attributable fraction. BMJ 2015; 351: h3576. 10 Hu FB. Resolved: there is sufficient scientific evidence that decreasing sugar-sweetened beverage consumption will reduce the prevalence of obesity and obesity-related diseases. Obes Rev 2013; 14: 606-619. 11 Bray GA, Popkin BM. Dietary sugar and body weight: have we reached a crisis in the epidemic of obesity and diabetes?: health be damned! Pour on the sugar. Diabetes Care 2014; 37: 950-956. 12 Yang Q, Zhang Z, Gregg EW, Flanders WD, Merritt R, Hu FB. Added sugar intake and cardiovascular diseases mortality among US adults. JAMA Intern Med 2014; 174: 516-524. 13 Te LAMorenga, Howatson AJ, Jones RM, Mann J. Dietary sugars and cardiometabolic risk: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials of the effects on blood pressure and lipids. Am J Clin Nutr 2014; 100: 65-79. 14 Maersk M, Belza A, Holst JJ, Fenger-Grøn M, Pedersen SB, Astrup A, Richelsen B. Satiety scores and satiety hormone response after sucrose-sweetened soft drink compared with isocaloric semiskimmed milk and with non-caloric soft drink: a controlled trial. Eur J Clin Nutr 2012; 66: 523-529. 15 Johnson RJ, Perez-Pozo SE, Sautin YY, Manitius J, Sanchez-Lozada LG, Feig DI, Shafiu M, Segal M, Glassock RJ, Shimada M, Roncal C, Nakagawa T. Hypothesis: could excessive fructose intake and uric acid cause type 2 diabetes?. Endocr Rev 2009; 30: 96-116. 16 Bray GA. Energy and fructose from beverages sweetened with sugar or high-fructose corn syrup pose a health risk for some people. Adv Nutr 2013; 04: 220-225. 17 DiNicolantonio JJ, O’Keefe JH, Lucan SC. Added fructose: a principal driver of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its consequences. Mayo Clin Proc 2015; 90: 372-381. 18 Lustig R, Mulligan K, Noworolski SM, Tai VW, Wen MJ, Erkin-Cakmak A, Gugliucci A, Schwarz J-M. Isocaloric fructose restriction and metabolic improvement in children with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Obesity 2016; 24: 453-460. 19 Effertz T, Garlichs D, Gerlach S, Müller MJ, Pötschke-Langer M, Prümel-Philippsen U, Schaller K. für die Deutsche Allianz gegen Nichtübertragbare Krankheiten (DANK). Wirkungsvolle Prävention nichtübertragbarer Krankheiten. Strategiepapier der NCD-Allianz zur Primärprävention. Präv Gesundheitsforschung. 2015 10. 95 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11553– 014–0483–9?no-access=true. 20 Gerlach S, Joost H-G. Nationale Reduktionsstrategie 2016. Positionspapier von diabetesDE – Deutsche Diabetes-Hilfe. ErnährungsUmschau 2016; 63: 88-91.
