Semin intervent Radiol 2014; 31(04): 330-337
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1393969
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Pharmacology in Peripheral Arterial Disease: What the Interventional Radiologist Needs to Know

Gnaneswar Atturu
1   Leeds Vascular Institute, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, United Kingdom
,
Shervanthi Homer-Vanniasinkam
1   Leeds Vascular Institute, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, United Kingdom
,
David A. Russell
1   Leeds Vascular Institute, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, United Kingdom
› Author Affiliations
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Publication History

Publication Date:
14 November 2014 (online)

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Abstract

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a progressive disease with significant morbidity and mortality. Risk factor control, using diet and lifestyle modification, exercise, and pharmacological methods, improves symptoms and reduces associated cardiovascular events in these patients. Antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants may be used to reduce the incidence of acute events related to thrombosis. The armamentarium available for symptom relief and disease modification is discussed. Novel treatments such as therapeutic angiogenesis are in their evolutionary phase with promising preclinical data.