Multifocal stenosing enteritis, not related to Crohn’s disease or drug intake, has
been described under two different terms: “cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing
enteritis” (CMUSE) and “neuromuscular and vascular hamartoma” (NMVH). We present three
new cases of this condition and argue that the two terms reflect the same disease
entity. Although etiology and pathogenesis of the disease remain largely unclear,
obliterative vascular changes may play an important role.