Pädiatrie up2date, Table of Contents Pädiatrie up2date 2014; 09(02): 183-214DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1365683 Neuropädiatrie/Psychiatrie © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York Zerebralparese: ein Update Andreas Meyer-Heim , Hubertus J. A. van Hedel , Thomas Baumann Recommend Article Abstract Buy Article All articles of this category Full Text References Literatur 1 Heinen F, Bartens W Hrsg. Das Kind und die Spastik. Bern: Hans Huber; 2001 2 Paneth N, Hong T, Korzenieswki S. The descriptive epidemiology of cerebral palsy. Clin Perinatol 2006; 33: 251-267 3 Nelson KB. Causative factors in cerebral palsy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2008; 51: 749-762 4 Volpe JJ. Brain injury in premature infants: a complex amalgam of destructive and developmental disturbances. Lancet Neurol 2009; 8: 110-124 5 Blickstein I. Do multiple gestations raise the risk of cerebral palsy?. Clin Perinatol 2004; 31: 395-408 6 Pharoah PO. Risk of cerebral palsy in multiple pregnancies. Clin Perinatol 2006; 33: 301-313 7 Little WJ. On the influence of abnormal parturition, difficult labours, premature birth, and asphyxia neonatorum, on the mental and physical condition of the child, especially in relation to deformities. Trans Obstet Soc Lond 1862; 3: 294-344 8 Scrutton D. The classification of the cerebral palsies. Dev Med Child Neurol 1992; 34: 833 9 Koman LA, Smith BP, Shilt JS. Cerebral palsy. Lancet 2004; 363: 1619-1631 10 Bax M, Goldstein M, Rosenbaum P et al. Executive Committee for the Definition of Cerebral Palsy. Proposed definition and classification of cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 2005; 47: 571-576 11 Cans C, De-la-Cruz J, Mermeet MA. Epidemiology of cerebral palsy. Paediatr Child Health 2008; 18: 393-398 12 Krägeloh-Mann I, Cans C. Cerebral palsy update. Brain Dev 2009; 31: 537-544 13 O’Shea TM. Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cerebral palsy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2008; 51: 816-828 14 Palisano R, Rosenbaum P, Walter S et al. Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 1997; 39: 214-223 15 Rosenbaum PL, Walter SD, Hanna SE et al. Prognosis for gross motor function in cerebral palsy: creation of motor development curves. JAMA 2002; 288: 1357-1363 16 Eliasson AC, Krumlinde-Sundholm L, Rösblad B et al. The Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) for children with cerebral palsy: scale development and evidence of validity and reliability. Dev Med Child Neurol 2006; 48: 549-554 17 Hidecker MJC, Paneth N, Rosenbaum PL et al. Developing and validating the Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) for individuals with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 2011; 53: 704-710 18 Baumann T. Entwicklungspädiatrische Säuglingsuntersuchung. Pädiatrie up2date 2009; 11: 51-67 19 Prechtl HF. General movement assessment as a method of developmental neurology: new paradigms and their consequences. Devl Med Child Neurol 2001; 43: 36-42 20 Ferrari A. Interpretative dimensions of infantile cerebral paralysis. In: Papine M, Pasquinelli A, Gidoni EA, eds. Development, handicap, rehabilitation, practice and theory. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica; 1990 21 Ferrari A, Cioni G Hrsg. Infantile CP. Berlin: Springer; 1998 22 Baumann T. Atlas der Entwicklungsdiagnostik; Vorsorgeuntersuchungen von U1 bis U10/J1. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2007: 315-334 23 Baumann T. Atlas der Entwicklungsdiagnostik. 3. Aufl. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2013 24 Hollenweger J, Kraus de Camargo O eds. ICF-CY, Internationale Klassifkation der Funktionsfähigkeit, Behinderung und Gesundheit bei Kinder und Jugendlichen. WHO. Bern: Hans Huber; 2011 25 Majnemer A ed. Measures for children with developmental disabilities: an ICF-CY approach. London, UK: MacKeith Press; 2012 26 Juenger H, Kuhnke N, Braun C et al. Two types of exercise-induced neuroplasticity in congenital hemiparesis: a transcranial magnetic stimulation, functional MRI, and magnetoencephalography study. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013; 55: 941-951 27 Stevenson RD, Conaway M, Chumlea WC et al. North American Growth in Cerebral Palsy Study. Growth and health in children with moderate-to-severe cerebral palsy. Pediatrics 2006; 118: 1010-1018 28 Brooks J, Day S, Shavelle R et al. Low weight, morbidity, and mortality in children with cerebral palsy: new clinical growth charts. Pediatrics 2011; 128: 299-307 29 Terjesen T. The natural history of hip development in cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 2012; 54: 951-957 30 Gough M. Continuous postural management and the prevention of deformity in children with cerebral palsy: an appraisal. Dev Med Child Neurol 2009; 51: 105-110 31 Wirth CJ, Zichner L, Tschauner C. Orthopädie – Becken, Hüfte. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2004: 260 32 Loeters MJ, Maathuis CG, Hadders-Algra M. Risk factors for emergence and progression of scoliosis in children with severe cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol 2010; 52: 605-611 33 Cobb JR. Outline for the study of scoliosis. In: Arbor A, Edwards JW, eds. Instructional course lectures. Am Acad Orthoped Surg. 1948: 5 34 Bothz C, Meyer-Heim A, Min K. Changes in Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) after spinal fusion and scoliosis correction in patients with cerebral palsy. J Pediatr Orthop 2011; 31: 668-673 35 Wren TA, Otsuka NY, Bowen RE et al. Gait posture. Influence of gait analysis on decision-making for lower extremity orthopaedic surgery: Baseline data from a randomized controlled trial. Gait and Posture 2011; 34: 364-369 36 Gage JR, Schwartz MH, Koop E et al. The identification and treatment of gait problems in cerebral palsy. Clinics in Developmental Medicine 180–181. London: Mac Keith Press; 2009 37 Beckung E, White-Koning M, Marcelli M et al. Health status of children with cerebral palsy living in Europe: a multi-centre study. Child Care Health Dev 2008; 34: 806-814 38 Wallace SJ. Epilepsy in cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 2001; 43: 713-717 39 Aksu F. Nature and prognosis of seizures in patients with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 1990; 32: 661-668 40 Kraus de Camargo O, Simon L. Die ICF in der Praxis. Bern: Hogrefe AG Hans Huber; 2013: 23-29 41 McColl MA, Law M, Baptiste S et al. Targeted applications of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. Can J Occup Ther 2005; 72: 298-300 42 Kollen BJ, Lennon S, Lyons B et al. The effectiveness of the Bobath concept in stroke rehabilitation: What is the evidence?. Stroke 2009; 40: 89-97 43 Knecht B, Eugster Büsch F, Meyer-Heim A. Neurorehabilitation im Kindes- und Jugendalter. Ars Medici. Pädiatrie 2009; 1: 6-8 44 Damiano DL. Activity, activity, activity: rethinking our physical therapy approach to cerebral palsy. Phys Ther 2006; 86: 1534-1540 45 Kwakkel G, van Peppen R, Wagenaar RC et al. Effects of augmented exercise therapy time after stroke: a meta-analysis. Stroke 2004; 35: 2529-2539 46 Trivedi R, Gupta RK, Shah V et al. Treatment-induced plasticity in cerebral palsy: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Pediatr Neurol 2008; 39 : 341-349 47 die rodtegg, Stiftung für Menschen mit körperlicher Behinderung. „fragen, forschen, finden“. Jahresbericht 2012. Im Internet: http://www.rodtegg.ch/files/pdf/downloads/jahresbericht-2012.pd (Stand: 10.4.2014) 48 Klimont L. Principles of Bobath neuro-developmental therapy in cerebral palsy. Orthop Traumatol Rehabil 2001; 3: 527-530 49 Ehwald W, Hofer A. Das Affolter-Modell. Forschungsergebnisse – Entwicklungsmodell – Anwendung. In: Fröhlich A, Lamers W, Heinen N, Hrsg. Schwere Behinderung in Praxis und Theorie – ein Blick zurück nach vorn. Düsseldorf: Bundesverband für körper- und mehrfachbehinderte Menschen; 2001: 83-99 50 Limbrock JG. Störungen der Mundmotorik bei Kindern mit infantiler CP. J Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr 2011; 12: 360-366 51 Bumin G, Kayihan H. Effectiveness of two different sensory-integration programmes for children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. Disabil Rehabil 2001; 15 : 394-399 52 Frostig M. Bewegungserziehung. Neue Wege der Heilpädagogik. München: Reinhardt; 1999 53 Case-Smith J, DeLuca SC, Stevenson R et al. Multicenter randomized controlled trial of pediatric constraint-induced movement therapy: 6-month follow-up. Am J Occup Ther 2012; 66: 15-23 54 Meyer-Heim A, Ammann-Reiffer C, Schmartz A et al. Improvement of walking abilities after robotic-assisted locomotion training in children with cerebral palsy. Arch Dis Child 2009; 94: 615-620 55 Borggraefe I, Kiwull L, Schaefer JS et al. Sustainability of motor performance after robotic-assisted treadmill therapy in children: an open, non-randomized baseline-treatment study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2010; 46: 125-131 56 Smania N, Bonetti P, Gandolfi M et al. Improved gait after repetitive locomotor training in children with cerebral palsy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2011; 90: 137-149 57 Brütsch K, Koenig A, Zimmerli L et al. Virtual reality for enhancement of robot-assisted gait training in children with central gait disorders. J Rehabil Med 2011; 43: 493-499 58 Meyer-Heim A, van Hedel HJ. Robot-assisted and computer-enhanced therapies for children with cerebral palsy: current state and clinical implementation. Semin Pediatr Neurol 2013; 20: 139-145 59 Wille D, Eng K, Holper L et al. Virtual reality-based paediatric interactive therapy system (PITS) for improvement of arm and hand function in children with motor impairment – a pilot study. Dev Neurorehabil 2009; 12: 44-52 60 Lo AC, Guarino PD, Richards LG et al. Robot-assisted therapy for long-term upper-limb impairment after stroke. N Engl J Med 2010; 362: 1772-1783 61 Verschuren O, Ada L, Maltais DB et al. Muscle strengthening in children and adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy: considerations for future resistance training protocols. Phys Ther 2011; 91: 1130-1139 62 Tseng S. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of equine assisted activities and therapies on gross motor outcome in children with cerebral palsy. Disabil Rehabil 2013; 35: 89-99 63 Hustad KC, Miles LK. Alignment between augmentative and alternative communication needs and school-based speech-language services provided to young children with cerebral palsy. Early Child Serv (San Diego) 2010; 4: 129-140 64 Ochs G. Die Behandlung der schweren Spastizität. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2004: 6-7 65 Hustedt U. Botulinumtoxin bei spastischen Bewegungsstörungen. Ultraschallgestützte Technik und Anwendung. Marburg: KVM; 2011 66 Heinen F ed. Blue book botulinumtoxin. Bern: Hans Huber; 2008 67 Whelan MA, Delgado MR. Practice parameter: pharmacologic treatment of spasticity in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (an evidence-based review): report of the quality standards subcommittee of the american academy of neurology and the practice committee of the child neurology society. Neurology 2010; 75: 336-344 68 Molnar GE, Alexander MA. Pediatric rehabilitation. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus; 1999: 210 69 Walter M, Altermatt S, Furrer C et al. Intrathecal baclofen therapy in children with severe spasticity: outcome and complications. Dev Neurorehabil 2013; [Epub ahead of print] 70 Bolster EA, van Schie PE, Becher JG et al. Long-term effect of selective dorsal rhizotomy on gross motor function in ambulant children with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy, compared with reference centiles. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013; 55: 610-616 71 Grunt S, Becher JG, Vermeulen RJ. Long-term outcome and adverse effects of selective dorsal rhizotomy in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol 2011; 53: 490-498 72 Grunt S. Geh-Orthesen bei Kindern mit Cerebralparese. Pädiatrica 2007; 18: 30-34 73 Kuhnke N, Juenger H, Walther M et al. Do patients with congenital hemiparesis and ipsilateral corticospinal projections respond differently to constraint-induced movement therapy?. Dev Med Child Neurol 2008; 50: 898-903 74 Hanna SE, Rosenbaum PL, Bartlett DJ et al. Stability and decline in gross motor function among children and youth with cerebral palsy aged 2 to 21 years. Dev Med Child Neurol 2009; 51: 295-302 75 Kirton A, Deveber G, Gunraj C et al. Cortical excitability and interhemispheric inhibition after subcortical pediatric stroke: plastic organization and effects of rTMS. Clin Neurophysiol 2010; 121: 1922-1929 76 Novak I, McIntyre S, Morgan C et al. A systematic review of interventions for children with cerebral palsy: state of the evidence. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013; 55: 885-910
