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Synfacts 2013; 9(6): 0581
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1338723
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1338723
Synthesis of Natural Products and Potential Drugs
Synthesis of BI 201302
Further Information
Publication History
Publication Date:
16 May 2013 (online)
Key words
BI 201302 - HCV protease inhibitor - ring-closing metathesis - macrocyclization - Grela catalyst
Significance
The synthesis of the HCV protease inhibitor BI 201302 features an efficient ruthenium-catalyzed ring-closing metathesis reaction (0.1–0.2 M) requiring only 0.1 mol% of the Grela catalyst E to generate the 15-membered macrocycle F. This enhanced efficiency was achieved by installing a Boc substituent on the nitrogen of fragment D.
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Comment
The SNAr reaction using a phenylsulfonyl leaving group in quinoline derivative H was more efficient than the reaction with the corresponding chloride (92% vs 40% yield). Potassium 3,7-dimethyl-3-octanoxide (KDMO) was used as a base instead of t-BuOK because transcarbamoylation byproducts (1–2%) were easily removed by crystallization.
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