Int J Sports Med 2012; 33(09): 711-715
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1299748
Training & Testing
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Physiologic Responses to Running with a Jogging Stroller

D. A. Gregory
1   University of Tennessee, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies Knoxville, United States
,
K. A. Pfeiffer
2   Michigan State University, Kinesiology, East Lansing, United States
,
K. E. Vickers
1   University of Tennessee, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies Knoxville, United States
,
A. J. Aubrey
2   Michigan State University, Kinesiology, East Lansing, United States
,
J. I. Flynn
1   University of Tennessee, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies Knoxville, United States
,
C. P. Connolly
1   University of Tennessee, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies Knoxville, United States
,
D. P. Coe
1   University of Tennessee, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies Knoxville, United States
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History



accepted after revision 02 December 2011

Publication Date:
04 May 2012 (online)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of running with a jogging stroller (JS) on oxygen consumption (VO2), heart rate (HR), and rating of perceived exertion (RPE). This study included 2 parts: Part 1 involved participants (N=15) running on an indoor track and Part 2 involved participants (N=12) running on a paved greenway. All participants completed 6, one-mile trials randomized over 2 visits: 3 were completed at a predetermined pace (160.8 m·min − 1) without a JS (NoJS), with 11.36 kg in the JS (JS1), and 22.72 kg in the JS (JS2) and 3 were self-paced and included NoJS, JS1, and JS2. VO2 and HR were measured using a portable metabolic system and telemetry. Repeated measures ANOVAs were used to determine differences among conditions. Part 1, there were no differences in VO2 across conditions, but HR and RPE were significantly higher (P<0.05) during the JS trials compared to the NoJS trials. Part 2, VO2 and RPE during JS trials were higher than NoJS trials (P<0.05). No significant differences were found in HR. The results indicate that it is feasible to run while pushing a JS with minimal increases in exertion compared to running without a JS.

 
  • References

  • 1 Achten J, Jeukendrup AE. Heart rate monitoring: applications and limitations. Sports Med 2003; 33: 517-538
  • 2 American College of Sports Medicine . ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. 8th ed. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008
  • 3 Bhanbhani Y, Burnham R, Singh M, Gomes P. Ankle and wrist weights: their effect on physiologic responses during treadmill running. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1989; 70: 291-296
  • 4 Brown GA, Rebok MP, Scott ML, Harris III J, Colaluca MK, Shaw BS, Shaw I. Physiological and biomechanical responses of running with and without a stroller. AJPHERD 2008; 14: 240-249
  • 5 Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Curtin LR. Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2008. JAMA 2010; 303: 235-241
  • 6 Francis K, Hoobler T. Changes in oxygen consumption associated with treadmill walking and running with light hand-carried weights. Ergonomics 1986; 29: 999-1004
  • 7 Garcin M, Cravic JY, Vanderwalle H, Monod H. Physiological strains while pushing and hauling. Eur J Appl Physiol 1996; 72: 478-482
  • 8 Graves JE, Martin AD, Miltenberger LA, Pollock ML. Physiological responses to walking with hand weights, wrist weights, and ankle weights. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1988; 20: 265-271
  • 9 Harriss DJ, Atkinson G. Update – Ethical standards in sport and exercise science research. Int J Sports Med 2011; 32: 819-821
  • 10 Keren G, Epstein Y, Magazanik A, Sohar E. The energy cost of walking and running with and without a backpack load. Eur J Appl Physiol 1981; 46: 317-324
  • 11 Legg SJ, Mahanty A. Comparison of five modes of carrying a load close to the trunk. Ergonomics 1985; 28: 1653-1660
  • 12 Legg SJ, Ramsey T, Knowles DJ. The metabolic cost of backpack and shoulder load carriage. Ergonomics 1992; 35: 1063-1068
  • 13 Lohman TG, Roache AF, Martorell R. Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Champaign: Human Kinetics; 1988
  • 14 Owens SG, al-Ahmed A, Moffatt RJ. Physiological effects of walking and running with hand-held weights. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1989; 29: 384-387
  • 15 Perret C, Mueller G. Validation of a new portable ergospirometric device (Oxycon Mobile®) during exercise. Int J Sports Med 2006; 27: 363-367
  • 16 Smith JD, Smith JD, Kinser KB, Dugan E, Reed M. Physiological and biomechanical responses while running with and without a stroller. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2005 2005; 45: 270-276
  • 17 Utter AC, Robertson RJ, Green JM, Suminski RR, McAnulty SR, Nieman DC. Validation of the adult OMNI scale of perceived exertion for walking/running exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2004; 36: 1776-1780