Am J Perinatol 2012; 29(05): 327-334
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1295641
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Ovarian Tumors in Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management

Nader Husseinzadeh
1   Division of Gynecologic Oncology;
,
Baha Sibai
2   Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine;
,
Tariq A. Siddiqi
3   The Perinatal Research Center, Hatton Institute for Research and Education, Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio.
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

19 August 2011

29 August 2011

Publication Date:
30 November 2011 (online)

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Abstract

Ovarian tumors first diagnosed during pregnancy often present a challenge for both the obstetrician and gynecologists providing pregnancy care and for the consulting subspecialists. Although the vast majority of these tumors is benign, on rare occasions, patients present with tumors that turn out to be malignant requiring more comprehensive and extensive surgical procedures that are more likely to lead to pregnancy loss. Hence accurate knowledge of tumor characteristics, especially the ultrasound appearance and gestational age at diagnosis, are key prerequisite for establishing the most effective management plan not just for the index but also for future pregnancies. The primary objective of the current review is to provide practical guidelines for the evaluation and management of ovarian tumors first diagnosed during pregnancy.