Vorsorge und Nachsorge beim Ovarialkarzinom

Zusammenfassung

Ovarial-, Tuben- und primäres Peritonealkarzinom werden in ca. 70 % der Fälle erst in fortgeschrittenem Stadium erkannt. Trotz bemerkenswerter Erfolge der Erstlinientherapie (zytoreduktive Operation, Platin-haltige Chemotherapie) mit vielfach dem Erreichen kompletter Remissionen erleiden dennoch mehr als 70 % der Patientinnen mit fortgeschrittenem Karzinom ein Rezidiv. Die Prognose eines frühen Tumorstadiums ist besser. Frühe Diagnostik und adäquate Nachsorge könnten dazu beitragen, den Verlauf einer Ovarial-, Tuben- oder primären Peritonealkarzinomerkrankung günstig zu beeinflussen.

Summary

Ovarian cancer, cancer of the fallopian tube and primary peritoneal carcinoma are most often diagnosed at an advanced disease stage. Despite remarkable success of first line therapy including cytoreductive surgery and platinum containing chemotherapy, more than 70 % of patients with advanced disease will suffer from relapse. Early stage ovarian cancer is characterized by better prognosis. Early diagnosis and appropriate follow up might potentially contribute to a better course of disease.

Schlüsselwörter

Ovarialkarzinom - Vorsorge - Nachsorge - Screening

Keywords

Ovarian carcinoma - diagnosis - after-care - screening

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