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DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1109804
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Entwicklungsbedingte Koordinationsstörung (Developmental coordination disorder DCD): ein Update aus der englischsprachigen Fachliteratur
Developmental coordination disorder (DCD): an update from the English-language literaturePublication History
eingereicht: 16.6.2009
angenommen: 3.9.2009
Publication Date:
20 October 2009 (online)

Zusammenfassung
Jede in der Pädiatrie tätige Ergotherapeutin ist in der Lage, Schwierigkeiten mit der grob- oder feinmotorischen Koordination bei einem Kind zu erkennen; der Ausdruck „Developmental coordination disorder” (DCD) jedoch ist in deutschsprachigen Ländern nur wenigen Therapeuten geläufig. DCD ist eine – häufig trivialisierte – Störung mit langfristigen Folgen für Kinder und ihre Familien. Ziel dieses Artikels ist es, zunächst die Ergebnisse einer international angelegten Literatursuche zu DCD-Studien zu präsentieren, zu denen deutschsprachige Therapeuten möglicherweise ansonsten keinen Zugang haben. Sodann sollen die Auswirkungen des Störungsbilds auf Entwicklung und Teilhabe des Kindes an bedeutungsvollen Lebensrollen beschrieben und schließlich aufgezeigt werden, in welchen Bereichen mehr Forschung notwendig ist.
Abstract
Although every paediatric occupational therapist would recognise a child with gross- or fine- motor coordination difficulties, the term Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is less well-known in German-speaking countries. Often trivialised, DCD is a disorder with long-term consequences for the child and his/her family. This article aims to (1) present the results of a literature review of international studies on DCD to which German–language therapists might not otherwise have access, (2) describe the impact of the condition on the child’s development and participation in meaningful life roles, and (3) indicate where more research is needed.
Schlüsselwörter
Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) - entwicklungsbedingte Koordinationsstörung - Literaturstudie - Teilhabe - Dyspraxie - motorische Koordination
Key words
Developmental coordination disorder - literature review - participation - dyspraxia - motor coordination
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