Homeopathy 2013; 102(02): 151-154
DOI: 10.1016/j.homp.2013.01.002
Conference Report
Copyright © The Faculty of Homeopathy 2013

Basic research in homeopathy and ultra-high dilutions: what progress is being made?

Lucietta Betti
1   Department of Agricultural Science, University of Bologna, Italy
,
Grazia Trebbi
1   Department of Agricultural Science, University of Bologna, Italy
,
Debora Olioso
2   Department of Pathology and Diagnostics, University of Verona, Italy
,
Marta Marzotto
2   Department of Pathology and Diagnostics, University of Verona, Italy
,
Paolo Bellavite
2   Department of Pathology and Diagnostics, University of Verona, Italy
› Author Affiliations

Subject Editor:
Further Information

Publication History

Received18 December 2012

accepted15 January 2013

Publication Date:
17 December 2017 (online)

This report summarises the latest research developments in the field of high dilutions and homeopathy, as presented at the GIRI symposium of the leading international organisation of scientists in this field, in Florence, Italy in September 2012. The scientific community's early scepticism concerning the possible biological and pharmacological activity of highly diluted solutions, is giving way to a more open-minded attitude that no longer obstructs critical and experimental investigations in this emerging field of biomedicine.

 
  • References

  • 1 Opinion. When to believe the unbelievable. Nature 1988; 333 (787) 6176.
  • 2 Davenas E., Beauvais F., Amara J. et al. Human basophil degranulation triggered by very dilute antiserum against IgE. Nature 1988; 333: 816-818.
  • 3 Shang A., Huwiler-Müntener K., Nartey L., Juni P., Dorig S., Sterne J.A. Are the clinical effects of homeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homeopathy and allopathy. Lancet 2005; 366: 726-732.
  • 4 Rutten A.L.B., Stolper C.F. The 2005 meta-analysis of homeopathy: the importance of post-publication data. Homeopathy 2008; 97: 169-177.
  • 5 Lüdtke R., Rutten A.L.B. The conclusions on the effectiveness of homeopathy highly depend on the set of analyzed trials. J Clin Epidemiol 2008; 61: 1197-1204.
  • 6 Elia V. Physico-chemical properties of perturbed water: facts and enigmas. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11 (40) 110-112.
  • 7 Klein S., Sandig A., Baumgartner S., Wolf U. Investigating homeopathic preparations with light spectroscopy. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 117.
  • 8 Zhdanova O.B., Viacheslavovich S.I., Martusevich A.K., Artese F. Crystallogenesis of bioliquid in the homoeopathy. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 118-119.
  • 9 Kokornaczykl M.O., Borghini F., Dinelli G., Marotti I., Trebbi G., Betti L. Droplet evaporation patterns of wheat seed leakages differ following treatments with arsenic at ultra-high dilution level. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 115-116.
  • 10 Borghini F., Dinelli G., Marotti I., Trebbi G., Borghini G., Betti L. Electromagnetic Information Transfer (EMIT) by Ultra High Diluted (UHD) solutions: the suggestive hypothesis of an epigenetic action. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 113-114.
  • 11 Komissarenko A.A. New stage of scientific understanding of homeopathic phenomenon. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 120-121.
  • 12 Dinelli G., Marotti I., Trebbi G., Betti L. From Kolisko to nowadays: progresses and discoveries in agro-homeopathy. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 122-123.
  • 13 Majewsky V., Heuwieser. Shah D. et al. Use of homeopathic preparations in experimental studies with healthy plants. Homeopathy 2009; 98: 228-243.
  • 14 Betti L., Trebbi G., Majewsky V. et al. Use of homeopathic preparations in phytopathological models and in field trials: a critical review. Homeopathy 2009; 98: 244-266.
  • 15 Jäger T., Scherr C., Shah D. et al. Use of homeopathic preparations in experimental studies with abiotically stressed plants. Homeopathy 2011; 100: 275-287.
  • 16 Brizzi M., Nani D., Betti L. Poisson distribution and process as a well-fitting pattern for counting variables in biologic models. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 126-127.
  • 17 Hribar-Marko S., Scherer-Pongratz W., Lothaller H., Endler P.C. Pre stimulation by gibberellic acid and the effect of extremely diluted agitated gibberellic acid on wheat stalk growth. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 124-125.
  • 18 Pfleger A., Hofäcker J., Scherer-Pongratz W., Lothaller H., Reich C., Endler P.C. The effect of extremely diluted agitated gibberellic acid (10e-30) on wheat seedling development – a two researcher pilot study. Complement Ther Med 2011; 19: 164-169.
  • 19 Endler P.C., Matzer W., Reich C. et al. Seasonal variation of the effect of extremely diluted agitated gibberellic acid (10e-30) on wheat stalk growth – a multi researcher study. Scientific World J 2011; 11: 1667-1678.
  • 20 Mondal S., Sukul N.C., Sukul S. Natrum mur 200c promotes seed germination and increases total protein, chlorophyll, rubisco and sugar in early seedlings of cowpea under salt stress. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 128.
  • 21 Jäger T., Scherr C., Simon M., Heusser P., Wolf U., Baumgartner S. Comparative study of two bioassays with weakened duckweed and yeast treated with homeopathic preparations. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 129-130.
  • 22 Baumgartner S., Betti L., Heusser P. et al. Use of plant bioassays in homeopathic basic research – a systematic review. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 140-141.
  • 23 Stock-Schroer B., Albrecht H., Betti L. et al. Reporting experiments in homeopathic basic research (REHBaR) – A detailed guideline for authors. Homeopathy 2009; 98: 287-298.
  • 24 Stock-Schroer B., Albrecht H., Betti L. et al. Reporting experiments in homeopathic basic research – description of the checklist development. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2011: 7 10.1093/ecam/nep17 ID 639260.
  • 25 Sukul N.C. Experimental evidence in support of the biological effects and physical basis of homeopathic potencies. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 142-143.
  • 26 Bellavite P., Marzotto M., Olioso D. et al. Cellular and transcriptional responses of SH-SY5Y human neurocytes following in vitro exposure to Gelsemium sempervirens . Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 144-146.
  • 27 Khuda-Bukhsh A.R. Search for a molecular mechanism of action of the potentized homeopathic drugs in living organisms. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 147.
  • 28 Villano Bonamin L., Sato C., Santana F. et al. Differentiation and modulation of phagocyte activity in murine granuloma after treatment with thymulin 5cH. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 148.
  • 29 Grimaldi S. Electromagnetic transfer information in medicine. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 149.
  • 30 Boujedaini N., Terzan L., Khuda-Bukhsh A.R. Summary of four scientific studies on Arsenicum album high dilution effect against Arsenic intoxication in mice. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 150-151.
  • 31 Monteiro Siqueira C., Villano Bonamin L., Dias Motta P. et al. Evaluation of immune response of BALB/c to homeopathic solutions. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 152-153.
  • 32 Capieaux E., De Groote D., Dorfman P., Jenaer M. Changes in gene expression induced by micro-immunotherapy. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 154-155.
  • 33 Puzzo D., Palmeri A. Hormetic effect of amyloid-beta peptide in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 156.
  • 34 Stock-Schröer B., Baumgartner S. REHBaR: a publication guideline for homeopathic basic research. Int J High Dilution Res 2012; 11: 157-158.