Introduction:
The peer-review literature contains no controlled clinical research of homeopathy
in cats and very little in dogs.
Main objective:
To collect clinical outcomes data systematically from individualised homeopathic
treatment of cats and dogs that would help to inform controlled research in feline
and canine homeopathy.
Methods:
Twenty-one homeopathic veterinary surgeons recorded data systematically from consecutive
feline and canine patients over a 12-month period. Records included: date; patient
and owner identity (anonymised); medical problem treated; whether new or follow-up
(FU) appointment; chronic or acute condition; owner-assessed clinical outcome (7-point
scale, range −3 to +3) compared with first appointment.
Results:
Data from 400 cats comprised a total of 372 individual chronic problems, of which
270 had FU assessment. Data from 1504 dogs comprised a total of 1408 individual chronic
problems, of which 1070 had FU assessment. In both species, 22% of FUs in chronic
cases received conventional medicines concurrently. In cats, 117 different chronic
medical conditions in total were treated with homeopathy. Five of those conditions
included ≥20 cases, in which owner-reported outcomes (in decreasing rank order of
frequency) were: dermatitis (69.6% patients with +2 or +3 outcome, 0% patients with
−2 or −3 outcome); renal failure (57.1%, 14.3%); overgrooming (57.1%, 7.2%); arthritis
(80.0%, 0%); hyperthyroidism (66.7%, 0%). In dogs, of 301 different chronic medical
conditions treated in total, those most commonly recorded (≥20 cases) were: dermatitis
(66.2% with +2 or +3 outcome, 5.4% with −2 or −3 outcome); arthritis (80.2%, 0.8%);
pyoderma (75.8%, 0%); colitis (85.2%, 0%); fear (31.6%, 0%); epilepsy (63.6%, 4.5%);
otitis externa (72.7%, 0%); diarrhoea (68.2%, 0%); urinary incontinence (73.7%, 0%);
aggression (57.1%, 0%); spondylosis (81.0%, 0%); lymphoma (40.0%, 6.7%).
Conclusions:
A programme of controlled research in veterinary homeopathy for these feline and
canine conditions is clearly indicated.
Keywords
Homeopathy - Clinical outcomes - Arthritis - Dermatitis - Cats - Dogs