Summary
Platelet transfusions are a cornerstone of therapy for patients who develop thrombocytopenia
while undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT). Many patients who
develop Platelet Transfusion Refractoriness (PTR) require HLA-matched platelets. Identifying
these patients early could lead to better utilization of platelets as well as increased
platelet counts. We built a SMART on FHIR visualization tool to aid the oncology,
blood bank, and blood donor center teams in identifying these patients by showing
trends in thrombocytopenia along with a computer generated calculated Panel Reactive
Antibody (cPRA) level. To do this, we required a FHIR interface to our HLA database.
We describe our methods and outcome for constructing this FHIR interface, as well
as the architecture and data flow of HLA data from its proprietary database to the
SMART on FHIR environment and application database along with RESTful cPRA web service
calculator. Future work will evaluate the clinical impact of this platelet visualization
tool and overall success of our FHIR implementation.
Citation: Gordon WJ, Baronas J, Lane WJ. A FHIR human leukocyte antigen (HLA) interface for
platelet transfusion Support. Appl Clin Inform 2017; 8: 603–611 https://doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2017-01-CR-0010
Keywords
Laboratory information systems - standards - FHIR - HLA antigens - platelet transfusion