Messung der Kinesiophobie bei Patienten mit chronischen Kreuzschmerzen - Gibt es eine einfache Lösung?

Zusammenfassung

Die Querschnittstudie untersuchte das Vorkommen von schmerzbezogener Angst bei Patienten mit chronischen Kreuzschmerzen in physiotherapeutischer und manualtherapeutischer Praxis. Die Merkmalsunterschiede zwischen Patienten mit einer hohen und einer niedrigen Punktzahl auf der Tampa-Skala für Kinesiophobie wurden ermittelt. Außerdem wurde untersucht, welche Fragen der Skala dazu dienen können, die betreffenden Patienten als „High scorer” bzw. „Low scorer” zu klassifizieren.

Patienten mit chronischen Kreuzschmerzen hatten häufig schmerzbezogene Angst vor (erneuter) Verletzung und Bewegung. Die „High scorer” und „Low scorer” unterschieden sich signifikant hinsichtlich der untersuchten Merkmale.

Abstract

The cross-sectional research study investigated the extent to which patients with chronic low back pain express pain-related fear in physiotherapeutic and manual therapeutic primary practice, the differences in characteristics between patients with high and low scores in the Tampa scale for kinesiophobia as well as which questions of the scale could help to classify the concerned patients as “high scorer” or “low scorer”.

Patients with chronic low back pain often showed pain-related fear of (new) injury and movement. “High scorer” and “low scorer” differed significantly in view of the investigated criteria.

Schlüsselwörter

Chronische Kreuzschmerzen - Tampa-Skala für Kinesiophobie

Key words

Chronic low back pain - tampa scale of kinesiophobia

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