J Reconstr Microsurg 2004; 20(2): 133-137
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-820768
Copyright © 2004 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA

Thoracoumbilical Flap: Experience with 33 Cases

Xing-quan Zhang1 , Shao-dong Wang1 , Qing-yu Fan1 , Bao-an Mao1 , Yong Zhou1 , Ming-hua Zhang1
  • 1Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical Univesity, Xi'an, China
Further Information

Publication History

accepted: August 1, 2003

Publication Date:
09 March 2004 (online)

From August 1996 to June 2000, 33 free thoracoumbilical flaps were transferred to reconstruct a variety of soft-tissue defects. The size of the flaps ranged from 10 to 40 cm in length and 8 to 25 cm in width. The blood supply to the skin island came from the largest periumbilical perforator of the deep inferior epigastric vessels. The main indications were complex extremity trauma or soft-tissue tumor resection with extensive skin loss, either acute or postprimary. The overall success rate was 100 percent (33/33). The donor area was closed directly in 10- to 12-cm-wide flaps, leaving an inconspicuous scar. Larger flaps required skin grafting. After a 2-year follow-up, all flaps have healed uneventfully and donor abdominal morbidity is minimal.

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Xing-quan ZhangM.D. 

Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University

Xi'an 710038, China

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