Seminars in Neurosurgery 2002; 13(1): 029-038
DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-35245
Copyright © 2002 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA. Tel.: +1(212) 584-4662

The ABCs of Pediatric Head Trauma

Catherine A. Mazzola, P. David Adelson
  • Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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Publication History

Publication Date:
04 November 2002 (online)

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ABSTRACT

Traumatic injury is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children, and causes over half of all childhood deaths.[1] [2] [3] [4] Mortality rates of 30 to 50% have been reported for children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Although children have better survival rates than adults, the long-term sequelae are more devastating in children due to their age and extended life expectancy.[5] Costs involved in care of a child with head injury, extended over the lifetime of the patient, are tremendous. It is unfortunate that despite preventive measures, TBI remains the major morbidity and mortality factor for children.

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