J Reconstr Microsurg 2001; 17(7): 487-496
DOI: 10.1055/s-2001-17751
Copyright © 2001 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA. Tel.: +1(212) 584-4662

Ipsilateral Pedicle Vascularized Fibula Grafts for Reconstruction of Tibial Defects and Non-Unions

Satoshi Toh1 , Kenji Tsubo1 , Shinji Nishikawa2 , Shunsuke Narita3 , Hiromasa Kanno4 , Seiko Harata1
  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki
  • 2Mutsu General Hospital, Mutsu, Aomori
  • 3Kuroishi Municipal Hospital, Kuroishi, Aomori
  • 4Jusendo General Hospital, Koriyama, Fukushima, Japan
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
12 October 2001 (online)

ABSTRACT

Between October 1983 and August 1998, 31 patients with non-union or bone defect of the tibia have undergone 32 vascularized fibula transfers to reconstruct lower legs. Of these 32 vascularized fibula transfers, there were 19 pedicle transfers from the ipsilateral leg. There were 17 males and two females. The average patient age was 53 (21 to 84) years old. All patients achieved good bone reconstruction. All patients are currently able to walk without a brace, except for one. As to major complications, three of these 19 had delayed union, with only one postoperative fracture. In the cases with delayed union or fractured grafted fibulas, the periods to walking without a brace were longer than in the cases without such major complications. From the results, the ipsilateral pedicle vascularized fibula graft appears to be a useful option for reconstruction of tibial defects.

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