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CC BY 4.0 · Journal of Child Science 2021; 11(01): e170-e172
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1731306
Case Report

Primary Disseminated Hydatid Disease Involving Multiple Organs in a Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report

Nishu Gupta 
1   Department of Pediatrics, PGIMER Outreach Center, Sangrur, Punjab, India
,
Gunjan Jindal
2   Department of Radiodiagnosis, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute Of Medical Sciences and Research, Haryana, India
,
Hanish Singla
3   Department of Radiodiagnosis, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India
,
Deepak Garg
4   Department of Radiodiagnosis, Government Medical College, Chandigarh, India
› Author Affiliations Funding None.
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Abstract

Hydatid disease is a parasitic infestation by Echinococcus genus of tapeworm, resulting from ingestion of tapeworm eggs and leading to formation of cysts predominantly in the liver and lungs. Multiorgan involvement in children is unusual. We present a case of a 12-year-old female with multiple organ involvement. Patient had history of abdominal pain, breathlessness, irritability and vomiting. Plain radiograph showed a large ovoid calcific lesion projected over the liver. Abdominal sonography demonstrated multiple hydatid cysts in the liver, spleen and left kidney. Ultrasound findings were further confirmed by contrast-enhanced computed tomography that showed additional hydatid cysts in bilateral lungs. All accessible cysts were excised on laparotomy. Cystic hydatid disease should be suspected in all pediatric patients with multiple cystic lesions, especially in endemic areas.

Keywords

disseminated - zoonosis - hydatid disease


Publication History

Received: 26 October 2020

Accepted: 19 April 2021

Article published online:
26 June 2021

© 2021. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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